Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078378›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Cultural Differences in Patients' Preferences for Paternalism: Comparing Mexican and American Patients' Preferences for and Experiences with Physician Paternalism and Patient Autonomy.

Gregory A Thompson, Jonathan Segura, Dianne Cruz, Cassie Arnita, Leeann H Whiffen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Acculturation, resilience, and healthcare trust in migrant populations: an equity perspective.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
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  7. Support and care needs among Mexican women with metastatic breast cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
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  11. Predicaments and coping strategies in implementing cancer truth-telling: a qualitative content analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gregory A ThompsonDepartment of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 KMBL, Provo, UT 84602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-8439
Jonathan SeguraDepartment of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 KMBL, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Dianne CruzDepartment of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 KMBL, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Cassie ArnitaDepartment of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 KMBL, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Leeann H WhiffenDepartment of Anthropology, Brigham Young University, 800 KMBL, Provo, UT 84602, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6019-4511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following up on previous research demonstrating the high level of care realized by a paternalistic Mexican physician, the present research further explored the hypothesis that there are cultural differences in preferences for and experiences with physician paternalism vs. patient autonomy in White American culture as compared with Mexican culture. In this research, we interviewed sixty (60) people including twenty (20) Mexican, twenty (20) Mexican American, and twenty (20) White American respondents. We asked these patients about their experiences with and attitudes towards paternalism and patient autonomy in healthcare interactions. With some caveats, our data showed strong support for both hypotheses while also suggesting a high level of care can be realized by paternalistic physicians when "paternalism" is understood in a cultural context. We close with a brief consideration of the implications of these findings.

Indexed as

Patient PreferencePhysiciansDecision MakingHumansPaternalismPersonal AutonomyPhysician-Patient RelationsculturehealthcareMexicanMexican Americanpaternalismpatient autonomyphysician-patient interactionpracticespreferenceWhite American

Identifiers

PMID36078378
PMCPMC9518551

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.