ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Factors Related to Stunting Incidence in Toddlers with Working Mothers in Indonesia.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identifying factors associated with childhood stunting in West Java, Indonesia: an explanatory sequential mixed-methods study.BMJ paediatrics open · 2026Article
- Determinant factors influencing stunting prevention behaviors among working mothers in West Java Province, Indonesia: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Stunting Among Low-Income Families in Indonesia: Is Mother's Employment a Risk Factor?Journal of research in health sciences · 2025Article
- Determining Policy Targets for Reducing the Number of Stunted Papuan Children Under Five Years Old in Indonesia: A Secondary Data Analysis of the 2022 Indonesian National Nutritional Status Survey.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2025Article
- Article
- Factors Affecting Village Apparatus, Integrated Service Post and Early Childhood Education in Stunting Prevention.Ethiopian journal of health sciences · 2023Article
- Risk Factors for Stunting among Children under Five Years in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Determinants of Stunting among Children with Teenage Mothers: Evidence from Indonesia.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social MedicineArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Previous studies have suggested that a toddler stunting is closely related to maternal characteristics. Working mothers, as a group, are vulnerable to having a stunted toddler. The present research aimed to analyze factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers with working mothers in Indonesia. The study sampled 44,071 toddlers with working mothers. The final stage used a multinomial logistic regression test. The study found that working mothers living in rural areas have a higher probability of having stunted or severely stunted toddlers. Maternal age partially affects the incidence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia. Mothers in the ≤19 age group are 1.461 (95% CI 1.140-1.872) times more likely than those in the ≥45 group to have a severely stunted toddler. Those who were never married were 1.433 (95% CI 1.006-2.043) times more likely than those who were divorced/widowed to have a severely stunted toddler. A married mother was 0.734 (95% CI 0.617-0.872) times less likely to have a severely stunted toddler than a divorced/widowed mother. Better education is protective against working mothers having stunted toddlers. Moreover, the present study found that the toddler's age determined the incidence of stunted toddlers. This study concluded that there are five variables related to stunting incidence in toddlers with working mothers in Indonesia: residence, age, marital status, education, and toddler age.
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