Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078194›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Socioeconomic-Related Inequalities in COVID-19 Vulnerability in South Africa.

Muna Shifa, David Gordon, Murray Leibbrandt, Mary Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Muna ShifaSouthern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.
David GordonSchool for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.
Murray LeibbrandtSouthern Africa Labour and Development Research Unit, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0829-8844
Mary ZhangOxford School of Global and Area Studies, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6LH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2534-3811
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals' vulnerability to the risk of COVID-19 infection varies due to their health, socioeconomic, and living circumstances, which also affect the effectiveness of implementing non-pharmacological interventions (NPIs). In this study, we analysed socioeconomic-related inequalities in COVID-19 vulnerability using data from the nationally representative South African General Household Survey 2019. We developed a COVID-19 vulnerability index, which includes health and social risk factors for COVID-19 exposure and susceptibility. The concentration curve and concentration index were used to measure socioeconomic-related inequalities in COVID-19 vulnerability. Recentred influence function regression was then utilised to decompose factors that explain the socioeconomic-related inequalities in COVID-19 vulnerability. The concentration index estimates were all negative and highly significant (

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansIncomePrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsSouth Africaconcentration indexCOVID-19inequalityinfection preventionSouth Africavulnerability index

Identifiers

PMID36078194
PMCPMC9518327
OpenAlexW4293030537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.