ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
The Neuroprotective Effects of Exosomes Derived from TSG101-Overexpressing Human Neural Stem Cells in a Stroke Model.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Engineered extracellular vesicles for ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Pooled it
- The Potential of Neural Stem Cell-derived Exosomes for the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Therapeutic effect of amniotic membrane mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome-rich conditioned medium in cerebral palsy model.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- Engineered Source-Specific Extracellular Vesicles for Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Biological Barriers to Targeted Delivery Strategies.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- The therapeutic potential of neuroglobin-overexpressing human neural stem cells in a photothrombosis model.Regenerative therapy · 2025Article
- Oxidative Stress Influences Exosome Biogenesis by Inducing Cellular Senescence in Uterine Adenocarcinoma Ishikawa Cells.Iranian journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Targeting Ischemic Stroke with Neural Stem Cells: Insights into Endogenous Repair Mechanisms, Biomaterial-Based Delivery, and Exosome Therapies.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Therapy in Ischemic Brain Injuries.Journal of stroke · 2025Review
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: novel therapeutics for cerebral injury following cardiac arrest and potential mechanisms.Cell & bioscience · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles: key mediators inFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Review
- Advances in genetically modified neural stem cell therapy for central nervous system injury and neurological diseases.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Review
- Exosomes: A Cellular Communication Medium That Has Multiple Effects On Brain Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Signaling pathways activated and regulated by stem cell-derived exosome therapy.Cell & bioscience · 2024Review
- Effects of Human Neural Stem Cells Overexpressing Neuroligin and Neurexin in a Spinal Cord Injury Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Exosomes as therapeutic and drug delivery vehicle for neurodegenerative diseases.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Advancing stroke therapy: innovative approaches with stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Review
- Clinical applications of stem cell-derived exosomes.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Article
- Preventive Effects of Exosome-Rich Conditioned Medium From Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Diabetic Retinopathy in Rats.Translational vision science & technology · 2023Article
- Cardiomyocyte-targeting exosomes from sulforaphane-treated fibroblasts affords cardioprotection in infarcted rats.Journal of translational medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Although tissue-type plasminogen activator was approved by the FDA for early reperfusion of occluded vessels, there is a need for an effective neuroprotective drug for stroke patients. In this study, we established tumor susceptibility gene (TSG)101-overexpressing human neural stem cells (F3.TSG) and investigated whether they showed enhanced secretion of exosomes and whether treatment with exosomes during reperfusion alleviated ischemia-reperfusion-mediated brain damage. F3.TSG cells secreted higher amounts of exosomes than the parental F3 cells. In N2A cells subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD), treatment with exosomes or coculture with F3.TSG cells significantly attenuated lactate dehydrogenase release, the mRNA expression of proinflammatory factors, and the protein expression of DNA-damage-related proteins. In a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model, treatment with exosomes, F3 cells, or F3.TSG cells after 2 h of occlusion followed by reperfusion reduced the infarction volume and suppressed inflammatory cytokines, DNA-damage-related proteins, and glial fibrillary acidic protein, and upregulated several neurotrophic factors. Thus, TSG101-overexpressing neural stem cells showed enhanced exosome secretion; exosome treatment protected against MCAO-induced brain damage via anti-inflammatory activities, DNA damage pathway inhibition, and growth/trophic factor induction. Therefore, exosomes and F3.TSG cells can affect neuroprotection and functional recovery in acute stroke patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.