Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36076831›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Olive Oil-Based Oleogel as Fat Replacer in a Sponge Cake: A Comparative Study and Optimization.

Francesca Malvano, Mariachiara Laudisio, Donatella Albanese, Matteo d'Amore, Francesco Marra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francesca MalvanoDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2243-630X
Mariachiara LaudisioDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Donatella AlbaneseDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9072-2098
Matteo d'AmoreDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2886-0032
Francesco MarraDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9397-6966

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oleogels (defined as structured solid-like materials with a high amount of oil entrapped within a three-dimensional network of gelator molecules) represent a healthy alternative to fats that are rich in saturated and trans fatty acids. Given its fatty acids composition (oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids), olive oil is an excellent candidate for the use of oleogels in the food industry. In this study, a D-optimal mixture design was employed to optimize the replacement of butter with olive oil-based oleogel in a type of sponge cake formulation: the plum cake. In addition, emulsifiers and whey proteins were used as recipe ingredients to extend the product's shelf life by delaying staling phenomena and mold growth. In the experimental design, oleogel, emulsifier, and whey protein variables were set as the ingredients that change in specific ranges, while hardness, porosity, water activity, and moistness were used to characterize the obtained formulations. The experimental data of each response were fitted through polynomial regression models with the aim of identifying the best plum cake formulation. The results revealed that the best mixture was the formulation containing 76.98% olive oil-based oleogel, 7.28% emulsifier E471, and 15.73% whey protein. We stored the optimized plum cake for 3 months at room temperature and then checked for any hardness and moistness changes or mold spoilage.

Indexed as

bakery productsDOEmixture designoleogel

Identifiers

PMID36076831
PMCPMC9455797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.