Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36075992›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Computational model predicts the neural mechanisms of prepulse inhibition in Drosophila larvae.

Kotaro Furuya, Yuki Katsumata, Masayuki Ishibashi, Yutaro Matsumoto, Takako Morimoto, Toru Aonishi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kotaro FuruyaSchool of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan. k.furuya357@gmail.com.
Yuki KatsumataSchool of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan.
Masayuki IshibashiSchool of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan.
Yutaro MatsumotoSchool of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, 192-0392, Japan.
Takako MorimotoSchool of Life Sciences, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, 192-0392, Japan.
Toru AonishiSchool of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan. aonishi@c.titech.ac.jp.
Tokyo Institute of Technology · JPTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prepulse inhibition (PPI) is a behavioural phenomenon in which a preceding weaker stimulus suppresses the startle response to a subsequent stimulus. The effect of PPI has been found to be reduced in psychiatric patients and is a promising neurophysiological indicator of psychiatric disorders. Because the neural circuit of the startle response has been identified at the cellular level, investigating the mechanism underlying PPI in Drosophila melanogaster larvae through experiment-based mathematical modelling can provide valuable insights. We recently identified PPI in Drosophila larvae and found that PPI was reduced in larvae mutated with the Centaurin gamma 1A (CenG1A) gene, which may be associated with autism. In this study, we used numerical simulations to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying PPI in Drosophila larvae. We adjusted the parameters of a previously developed Drosophila larvae computational model and demonstrated that the model could reproduce several behaviours, including PPI. An analysis of the temporal changes in neuronal activity when PPI occurs using our neural circuit model suggested that the activity of specific neurons triggered by prepulses has a considerable effect on PPI. Furthermore, we validated our speculations on PPI reduction in CenG1A mutants with simulations.

Indexed as

DrosophilaPrepulse InhibitionAcoustic StimulationAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterHumansLarvaNeural InhibitionReflex, Startle

Identifiers

PMID36075992
PMCPMC9458643
OpenAlexW4295078733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.