Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36075972›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2022

Heat-shock chaperone HSPB1 regulates cytoplasmic TDP-43 phase separation and liquid-to-gel transition.

Shan Lu, Jiaojiao Hu, Olubankole Aladesuyi Arogundade, Alexander Goginashvili, Sonia Vazquez-Sanchez, Jolene K Diedrich, Jinge Gu, Jacob Blum, Spencer Oung, Qiaozhen Ye and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. TDP-43: [GU]-ardian of the transcriptome.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Small heat shock proteins and biomolecular condensates.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  15. Nucleation Kinetics Reveals a Distinct Biological Function Space of Biomolecular Condensates.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shan LuDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jiaojiao HuInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Olubankole Aladesuyi ArogundadeDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Alexander GoginashviliDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Sonia Vazquez-SanchezDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jolene K DiedrichThe Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jinge GuInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Jacob BlumDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Spencer OungDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Qiaozhen YeDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Haiyang YuCenter for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
John RavitsDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Cong LiuInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-6672
John R YatesThe Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5267-1672
Don W ClevelandDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA. dcleveland@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1934-3682
University of California San Diego · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CNScripps Research Institute · USLudwig Cancer Research · BEStanford University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

TrainingP41GM103533 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACCOSS, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2021
$20.7M
NEURONAL FILAMENT SYNTHESIS, ASSEMBLY, AND FUNCTIONR01NS027036 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bogdan Bintu, Don W Cleveland · 1989 to 2026
$11.8M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
TDP-43 acetylation, phase separation, aggregation, and clearance by antibody-mediated degradationR01NS121604 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CLEVELAND, DON W · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
Developing ASO Therapy for Repeat Expanded C9orf72 ALS-FTDR01NS088578 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAVITS, JOHN · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Determining the molecular organization of TDP-43 in liquid spherical annuli and establishing a designer gene therapeutic strategy to degrade TDP-43 aggregatesR00NS114162 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI YU, HAIYANG · 2022 to 2022
$249k
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103533NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS114162NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027036NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088578NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While acetylated, RNA-binding-deficient TDP-43 reversibly phase separates within nuclei into complex droplets (anisosomes) comprised of TDP-43-containing liquid outer shells and liquid centres of HSP70-family chaperones, cytoplasmic aggregates of TDP-43 are hallmarks of multiple neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Here we show that transient oxidative stress, proteasome inhibition or inhibition of the ATP-dependent chaperone activity of HSP70 provokes reversible cytoplasmic TDP-43 de-mixing and transition from liquid to gel/solid, independently of RNA binding or stress granules. Isotope labelling mass spectrometry was used to identify that phase-separated cytoplasmic TDP-43 is bound by the small heat-shock protein HSPB1. Binding is direct, mediated through TDP-43's RNA binding and low-complexity domains. HSPB1 partitions into TDP-43 droplets, inhibits TDP-43 assembly into fibrils, and is essential for disassembly of stress-induced TDP-43 droplets. A decrease in HSPB1 promotes cytoplasmic TDP-43 de-mixing and mislocalization. HSPB1 depletion was identified in spinal motor neurons of patients with ALS containing aggregated TDP-43. These findings identify HSPB1 to be a regulator of cytoplasmic TDP-43 phase separation and aggregation.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHeat-Shock Proteins, SmallPhase TransitionAdenosine TriphosphateAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMolecular ChaperonesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNAAdenosine TriphosphateDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsHeat-Shock Proteins, SmallHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA

Identifiers

PMID36075972
PMCPMC9872726
OpenAlexW4294990652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.