Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36075217›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2022

Remdesivir-induced emergence of SARS-CoV2 variants in patients with prolonged infection.

Andreas Heyer, Thomas Günther, Alexis Robitaille, Marc Lütgehetmann, Marylyn M Addo, Dominik Jarczak, Stefan Kluge, Martin Aepfelbacher, Julian Schulze Zur Wiesch, Nicole Fischer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  12. Mycophenolic acid treatment drives the emergence of novel SARS-CoV-2 variants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andreas HeyerI. Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sections of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas GüntherLeibniz Institute of Virology, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexis RobitailleLeibniz Institute of Virology, Hamburg, Germany.
Marc LütgehetmannInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Marylyn M AddoI. Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sections of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany; Institute of Infection Research and Vaccine Development (IIRVD), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Dominik JarczakDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan KlugeDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martin AepfelbacherInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Julian Schulze Zur WieschI. Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sections of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany.
Nicole FischerInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: nfischer@uke.de.
Adam GrundhoffLeibniz Institute of Virology, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: adam.grundhof@leibniz-liv.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We here investigate the impact of antiviral treatments such as remdesivir on intra-host genomic diversity and emergence of SARS-CoV2 variants in patients with a prolonged course of infection. Sequencing and variant analysis performed in 112 longitudinal respiratory samples from 14 SARS-CoV2-infected patients with severe disease progression show that major frequency variants do not generally arise during prolonged infection. However, remdesivir treatment can increase intra-host genomic diversity and result in the emergence of novel major variant species harboring fixed mutations. This is particularly evident in a patient with B cell depletion who rapidly developed mutations in the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene following remdesivir treatment. Remdesivir treatment-associated emergence of novel variants is of great interest in light of current treatment guidelines for hospitalized patients suffering from severe SARS-CoV2 disease, as well as the potential use of remdesivir to preventively treat non-hospitalized patients at high risk for severe disease progression.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentPneumonia, ViralAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsBetacoronavirusDisease ProgressionHumansPandemicsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsremdesivirRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, Viralescape mutationsintra-host evolutionprolonged SARS-CoV-2 infectionremdesivir treatmentSARS-CoV-2 variants

Identifiers

PMID36075217
PMCPMC9378267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.