Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36075110›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2023

Diffusion MRI with pulsed and free gradient waveforms: Effects of restricted diffusion and exchange.

Arthur Chakwizira, Carl-Fredrik Westin, Jan Brabec, Samo Lasič, Linda Knutsson, Filip Szczepankiewicz, Markus Nilsson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Arthur ChakwiziraDepartment of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Carl-Fredrik WestinDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jan BrabecDepartment of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5826-7424
Samo LasičDanish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Linda KnutssonDepartment of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-113X
Filip SzczepankiewiczDepartment of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Markus NilssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Radiology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3140-8223
Lund University · SEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCopenhagen University Hospital · DKKennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

Training and DisseminationP41EB015902 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON, WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
Novel DT-MRI Analyses of White Matter in SchizophreniaR01MH074794 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2007 to 2021
$9.6M
Quantitative Glioblastoma Margin and Infiltration Mapping with Advanced Diffusion-Relaxation MRIR01NS125781 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ALEXANDRA J GOLBY, Carl-Fredrik Westin · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
Cancerfonden (Swedish Cancer Foundation) 2019/474Cancerfonden (Swedish Cancer Foundation) 22 0592 JIAeSSENCE 6:4European Research Council (ERC) research and innovation programme 804746NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015902NIH (National Institutes of Health) P41EB015902NIH (National Institutes of Health) R01MH074794NIH (National Institutes of Health) R01NS125781NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074794NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS125781VR (Swedish Research Council) 2016-03443VR (Swedish Research Council) 2020-04549VR (Swedish Research Council) 2021-04844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring time dependence with diffusion MRI yields observables sensitive to compartment sizes (restricted diffusion) and membrane permeability (water exchange). However, restricted diffusion and exchange have opposite effects on the diffusion-weighted signal, which can lead to errors in parameter estimates. In this work, we propose a signal representation that incorporates the effects of both restricted diffusion and exchange up to second order in b-value and is compatible with gradient waveforms of arbitrary shape. The representation features mappings from a gradient waveform to two scalars that separately control the sensitivity to restriction and exchange. We demonstrate that these scalars span a two-dimensional space that can be used to choose waveforms that selectively probe restricted diffusion or exchange, eliminating the correlation between the two phenomena. We found that waveforms with specific but unconventional shapes provide an advantage over conventional pulsed and oscillating gradient acquisitions. We also show that parametrization of waveforms into a two-dimensional space can be used to understand protocols from other approaches that probe restricted diffusion and exchange. For example, we found that the variation of mixing time in filter-exchange imaging corresponds to variation of our exchange-weighting scalar at a fixed value of the restriction-weighting scalar. The proposed signal representation was evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations in identical parallel cylinders with hexagonal and random packing as well as parallel cylinders with gamma-distributed radii. Results showed that the approach is sensitive to sizes in the interval 4-12

Indexed as

cumulant expansiondiffusion MRIexchangegradient waveformrestricted diffusionrestriction-exchange spacerestriction-exchange weightingtime dependence

Identifiers

PMID36075110
PMCPMC10078514
OpenAlexW4294970226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.