Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36074606›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Mutant Samd9l expression impairs hematopoiesis and induces bone marrow failure in mice.

Sherif Abdelhamed, Melvin E Thomas, Tamara Westover, Masayuki Umeda, Emily Xiong, Chandra Rolle, Michael P Walsh, Huiyun Wu, Jason R Schwartz, Virginia Valentine and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Non-Malignant Granulocyte and Monocyte Disorders: An Update.British journal of biomedical science · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Sticky, Adaptable, and Many-sided: SAM protein versatility in normal and pathological hematopoietic states.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sherif AbdelhamedDepartment of Pathology and.
Melvin E ThomasDepartment of Pathology and.
Tamara WestoverDepartment of Pathology and.
Masayuki UmedaDepartment of Pathology and.
Emily XiongDepartment of Pathology and.
Chandra RolleDepartment of Pathology and.
Michael P WalshDepartment of Pathology and.
Huiyun WuDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jason R SchwartzDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Virginia ValentineCytogenetics and.
Marcus ValentineCytogenetics and.
Stanley PoundsDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jing MaDepartment of Pathology and.
Laura J JankeDepartment of Pathology and.
Jeffery M KlcoDepartment of Pathology and.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Cellular and functional impact of SAMD9L mutations on hematopoiesis and myelodysplasiaR01HL144653 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KLCO, JEFFERY M · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Childhood Hematological Malignancies Training ProgramT32CA236748 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Charles G Mullighan · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
Hematopoietic consequences of gain-of-function SAMD9 and SAMD9L mutationsK08HL150282 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHWARTZ, JASON ROSS · 2020 to 2024
$760k
The Molecular and Biochemical Function of SAMD9 and SAMD9L in Pediatric MDSF32HL152484 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI THOMAS, MELVIN EDWARD · 2020 to 2022
$155k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236748NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL152484NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL150282NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SAMD9 and SAMD9L germline mutations have recently emerged as a new class of predispositions to pediatric myeloid neoplasms. Patients commonly have impaired hematopoiesis, hypocellular marrows, and a greater risk of developing clonal chromosome 7 deletions leading to MDS and AML. We recently demonstrated that expressing SAMD9 or SAMD9L mutations in hematopoietic cells suppresses their proliferation and induces cell death. Here, we generated a mouse model that conditionally expresses mutant Samd9l to assess the in vivo impact on hematopoiesis. Using a range of in vivo and ex vivo assays, we showed that cells with heterozygous Samd9l mutations have impaired stemness relative to wild-type counterparts, which was exacerbated by inflammatory stimuli, and ultimately led to bone marrow hypocellularity. Genomic and phenotypic analyses recapitulated many of the hematopoietic cellular phenotypes observed in patients with SAMD9 or SAMD9L mutations, including lymphopenia, and pinpointed TGF-β as a potential targetable pathway. Further, we observed nonrandom genetic deletion of the mutant Samd9l locus on mouse chromosome 6, mimicking chromosome 7 deletions observed in patients. Collectively, our study has enhanced our understanding of mutant Samd9l hematopoietic phenotypes, emphasized the synergistic role of inflammation in exaggerating the associated hematopoietic defects, and provided insights into potential therapeutic options for patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor ProteinsAnimalsBone Marrow Failure DisordersChromosome DeletionGerm-Line MutationHematopoiesisMiceSyndromeTranscription FactorsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsHematologyHematopoietic stem cellsMouse models

Identifiers

PMID36074606
PMCPMC9621136
OpenAlexW4294991794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.