Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36074480›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2022

Resistance Exercise Training Mitigates Left Ventricular Dysfunctions in Pulmonary Artery Hypertension Model.

Leôncio Lopes Soares, Luciano Bernardes Leite, Luiz Otávio Guimarães Ervilha, Bruna Aparecida Fonseca da Silva, Maíra Oliveira de Freitas, Alexandre Martins Oliveira Portes, Leonardo Mateus Teixeira Rezende, Filipe Rios Drummond, Miguel Araújo Carneiro-Júnior, Mariana Machado Neves and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leôncio Lopes SoaresUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6852-1230
Luciano Bernardes LeiteUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-1327
Luiz Otávio Guimarães ErvilhaUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Biologia Geral , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6355-2492
Bruna Aparecida Fonseca da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1931-626X
Maíra Oliveira de FreitasUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7520-3097
Alexandre Martins Oliveira PortesUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6850-469X
Leonardo Mateus Teixeira RezendeUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-3942-3353
Filipe Rios DrummondUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Biologia Geral , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6043-9256
Miguel Araújo Carneiro-JúniorUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5354-7913
Mariana Machado NevesUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Biologia Geral , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-7416-3529
Emily Correna Carlo ReisUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Medicina Veterinária , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9794-6972
Antônio José NataliUniversidade Federal de Viçosa , Departamento de Educação Física , Viçosa , MG - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4927-4024
Universidade Federal de Viçosa · BRWeatherford College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe right ventricular hypertrophy and dilation observed in pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) damages the left ventricle (LV) dynamics by flattening the interventricular septum.

objectiveTo investigate whether low- to moderate-intensity resistance exercise training (RT) is beneficial to LV and cardiomyocyte contractile functions in rats during the development of monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH.

methodsMale Wistar rats (Body weight: ~ 200 g) were used. To assess the time to potential heart failure onset (i.e., end point), rats were divided into sedentary hypertension until failure (SHF, n=6) and exercise hypertension until failure (EHF, n=6) groups. To test RT effects, rats were divided into sedentary control (SC, n = 7), sedentary hypertension (SH, n=7), and exercise hypertension (EH, n=7) groups. PAH was induced by two MCT injections (20 mg/kg, with 7 days interval). Exercise groups were submitted to an RT protocol (Ladder climbing; 55-65% of carrying maximal load), 5 times/week. Statistical significance was assumed at P < 0.05.

resultsRT prolonged the end point (~25 %), enhanced the physical effort tolerance (~ 55%), and mitigated the LV and cardiomyocyte contractility dysfunctions promoted by MCT by preserving the ejection fraction and fractional shortening, the amplitude of shortening, and the velocities of contraction and relaxation in cardiomyocytes. RT also prevented increases in left ventricle fibrosis and type I collagen caused by MCT, and maintained the type III collagen and myocyte dimensions reduced by MCT.

conclusionLow- to moderate-intensity RT benefits LV and cardiomyocyte contractile functions in rats during the development of MCT-induced PAH.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPhysical Conditioning, AnimalVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIDisease Models, AnimalMaleMonocrotalinePulmonary ArteryRatsRats, WistarResistance TrainingCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIMonocrotaline

Identifiers

PMID36074480
PMCPMC9563884
OpenAlexW4293700726

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.