Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36074240›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Emergency department use and length of stay by younger and older adults: Nottingham cohort study in the emergency department (NOCED).

Giulia Ogliari, Frank Coffey, Lisa Keillor, Darren Aw, Michael Yakoub Azad, Mohammad Allaboudy, Aamer Ali, Tom Jenkinson, Mike Christopher, Kosma Szychowski-Nowak and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frailty Alerts Reduce Waiting Time and Length of Stay in the Emergency Department.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Does initiating care in alternate care sites decrease time to disposition in the emergency department?Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giulia OgliariDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK. giulia.ogliari@virgilio.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8273-3619
Frank CoffeyDepartment of Research and Education in Emergency Medicine, Acute Medicine and Major Trauma (DREEAM), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2096-6895
Lisa KeillorDepartment of Research and Education in Emergency Medicine, Acute Medicine and Major Trauma (DREEAM), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Darren AwDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8856-182X
Michael Yakoub AzadDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.
Mohammad AllaboudyDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.
Aamer AliDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-9561
Tom JenkinsonDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.
Mike ChristopherDepartment of Medicine Divisional Management, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Kosma Szychowski-NowakDepartment of Medicine Divisional Management, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Tahir MasudDepartment of Health Care for Older People (HCOP), Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, Nottinghamshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1061-2898
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Nottingham Hospitals Charity FR-000000581/ N1003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYounger and older adults attending the Emergency Department (ED) are a heterogeneous population. Longer length of ED stay is associated with adverse outcomes and may vary by age.

aimsTo evaluate the associations between age and (1) clinical characteristics and (2) length of ED stay among adults attending ED.

methodsThe NOttingham Cohort study in the Emergency Department (NOCED)-a retrospective cohort study-comprises new consecutive ED attendances by adults ≥ 18 years, at a secondary/tertiary care hospital, in 2019. Length of ED stay was dichotomised as < 4 and ≥ 4 h. The associations between age and length of ED stay were analysed by binary logistic regression and adjusted for socio-demographic and clinical factors including triage acuity.

results146,636 attendances were analysed; 75,636 (51.6%) resulted in a length of ED stay ≥ 4 h. Attendances of adults aged 65 to 74 years, 75 to 84 years and ≥ 85 years, respectively, had an increased risk (odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of length of ED stay ≥ 4 h of 1.52 (1.45-1.58), 1.65 (1.58-1.72), and 1.84 (1.75-1.93), compared to those of adults 18 to 64 years (all p < 0.001). These findings remained consistent in the subsets of attendances leading to hospital admission and those leading to discharge from ED. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionIn this real-world cohort study, older adults were more likely to have a length of ED stay ≥ 4 h, with the oldest old having the highest risk. ED target times should take into account age of attendees.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalTriageAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesEmergency departmentGeriatric emergency medicineHealthcare utilisationHospital-based cohort studyOlder adultsQuality of care

Identifiers

PMID36074240
PMCPMC9453701
OpenAlexW4294991424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.