Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36074229›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Genetic polymorphism impact superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activity in charcoal workers.

Kanika Miglani, Sunil Kumar, Anita Yadav, Neeraj Aggarwal, Ranjan Gupta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kanika Miglani *Department of Biochemistry, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India.
Sunil Kumar *Deprtment of Biotechnology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India.
Anita YadavDeprtment of Biotechnology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India.
Neeraj AggarwalDepartment of Microbiology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India.
Ranjan GuptaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, 136119, India. r.gupta@kuk.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5975-3814
Kurukshetra University · IN

Funding

University Grants Commission, India 42-646/2013 (SR)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncomplete combustion of wood releases toxic chemicals. Exposure to these chemicals during charcoal production can modulate redox status of cellular system which may further lead to genomic instability and of antioxidant enzymes. Genetic polymorphism may alter the functioning properties of these enzymes and modulate the response to oxidative stress.

methodsIn this study, we analyzed the link between genetic polymorphism and enzyme activity for antioxidant enzymes: MnSOD and GPx-1 in charcoal workers and control population. This study included 77 charcoal workers and 79 demographically matched healthy control subjects. This association was studied using multiple linear regression, adjusted for confounding factors viz. age, consumption habits and exposure duration.

resultsSOD activity was lower for TT genotype (3.47 ± 0.66; 5.92 ± 1.08) versus CC genotype (3.47 ± 0.66; 6.67 ± 1.60) in control and charcoal workers respectively. Significant lower GPx-1 activity was found in leu/leu genotype (7.25 ± 0.38; 3.59 ± 0.57) when compared to pro/pro genotype (7.78 ± 0.59; 4.28 ± 0.71) and pro/leu genotype (8.48 ± 0.34; 4.30 ± 0.76) in control population and charcoal workers respectively. A significant difference in the levels of 1-Hydroxypyrene (biomarker of exposure) and SOD and GPx-1 activity (biomarkers of oxidative stress) was evident in exposed group in comparison to the control one.

conclusionCollectively, our findings suggested that PAH influenced the mode of action of SOD and GPx-1 which were impacted by polymorphism in SOD and GPx-1 gene. Hence, polymorphism of MnSOD and GPx-1 genes were found to play a modulatory role in human susceptibility to oxidative damage induced by wood smoke in charcoal workers.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCharcoalBiomarkersCatalaseGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansOxidative StressPolymorphism, GeneticSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1AntioxidantsBiomarkersCatalaseCharcoalGlutathione PeroxidaseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Glutathione peroxidaseGPx-1MnSODPAHSingle nucleotide polmorphism

Identifiers

PMID36074229
OpenAlexW4294992467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.