Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36074209›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2022

Iron deposition in multiple sclerosis: overall load or distribution alteration?

Eman Hamdy, Aya Abdel Galeel, Ismail Ramadan, Dina Gaber, Haytham Mustafa, Jaidaa Mekky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Iron imbalance in neurodegeneration.Molecular psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Multiple Sclerosis: Inflammatory and Neuroglial Aspects.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eman Hamdy *Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. eman.ameen@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0001-5004-7454
Aya Abdel Galeel *Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ismail RamadanDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Dina GaberDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Haytham MustafaPhilips Healthcare, Cairo, Egypt.
Jaidaa MekkyDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough abnormal iron deposition has been reported in specific brain regions in multiple sclerosis (MS), no data exist about whether the overall quantity of iron in the brain is altered or not. We aimed to determine whether the noted aberrant iron deposition in MS brains was a problem of overall load or regional distribution in a cohort of MS patients.

methodsAn experienced neuroradiologist, a radiology software engineer, and four neurologists analysed data from quantitative susceptibility maps reconstructed from 3-T magnetic resonance brain images of 30 MS patients and 15 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Global brain iron load was calculated, and the regional iron concentrations were assessed in 1,000 regions of interest placed in MS lesions in different locations, normal appearing white matter, thalami, and basal ganglia.

resultsGlobal brain iron load was comparable between patients and controls after adjustment for volume (p = 0.660), whereas the regional iron concentrations were significantly different in patients than in control (p ≤ 0.031). There was no significant correlation between global iron load and clinical parameters, whereas regional iron concentrations correlated with patients' age, disease duration, and disability grade (p ≤ 0.039).

conclusionsThe aberrant iron deposition noted in MS seems to be a problem of regional distribution rather than an altered global brain iron load.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisBrainHumansIronMagnetic Resonance ImagingIronBrainImage processing (computer-assisted)IronMagnetic resonance imagingMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID36074209
PMCPMC9458829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.