Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36073820›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Hyperglycemic Neurovasculature-On-A-Chip to Study the Effect of SIRT1-Targeted Therapy for the Type 3 Diabetes "Alzheimer's Disease".

Minjeong Jang, Nakwon Choi, Hong Nam Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. 3DFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Advances in gut-brain organ chips.Cell proliferation · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Alterations of the blood-brain barrier during aging.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Minjeong JangBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Nakwon ChoiBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Hong Nam KimBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0329-0029
Korea Institute of Brain Science · KRKorea University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018M3C7A1056896National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2B5B02086828National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1C1C2005684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is closely related to Alzheimer's disease (AD), but individual cellular changes and the possibilities of recovery through molecular level regulation have not been investigated. Here, a neurovasculature-on-a-chip (NV chip) model is presented in which the perfusable brain microvasculature is surrounded by the neurons. Under hyperglycemic conditions, the brain microvasculature shows disruption of barrier function and reduced expression of junctional markers. The neurons show Tau pathology and amyloid-beta (Aß) accumulation. Endothelial cells and neurons in the NV chip show sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) downregulation under hyperglycemic conditions, suggesting SIRT1 as a key regulator of hyperglycemia-induced AD. The recovery of glucose levels rescue SIRT1 expression, suggesting that this type of intervention may rescue the progression of hyperglycemia-mediated AD. Furthermore, the short hairpin RNA (shRNA)-, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-, and pharmaceutics-mediated regulation of SIRT1 regulate the pathophysiology of the brain endothelium and neurons at the functional and molecular levels.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDiabetes MellitusBiopharmaceuticsEndothelial CellsHumansSirtuin 1SIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Alzheimer‘s diseasediabeteshyperglycemianeurovasculature-on-a-chip

Identifiers

PMID36073820
PMCPMC9731710
OpenAlexW4294991254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.