Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36073124›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2022

Carers' needs assessment for patients with dementia in Ghana.

Nana K Ayisi-Boateng, Douglas A Opoku, Phyllis Tawiah, Ruth Owusu-Antwi, Emmanuel Konadu, Georgina T Apenteng, Akye Essuman, Charles Mock, Bernard Barnie, Peter Donkor and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Age-friendly initiatives - GHANA.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nana K Ayisi-BoatengDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi. ayisi31@gmail.com.
Douglas A Opoku
Phyllis Tawiah
Ruth Owusu-Antwi
Emmanuel Konadu
Georgina T Apenteng
Akye Essuman
Charles Mock
Bernard Barnie
Peter Donkor
Fred S Sarfo

Funding

Understanding the Effect of Climate Change on Road Safety in GhanaD43TW007267 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Peter Donkor, CHARLES N. MOCK · 2005 to 2026
$5.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Carers of people with dementia (PWD) face a myriad of challenges. As dementia prevalence surges in the sub-Saharan population, the provision of data on the met and unmet needs of caregivers has become paramount.

aimThis study aimed to identify the needs of carers of older adults living with dementia in Ghana.

settingThis study was conducted in Kumasi, Ghana, among participants ≥ 18 years old, serving as carers for PWD.

methodsThis was a multicentre cross-sectional study involving carers of patients (≥ 50 years) with dementia. The authors administered the Carer's Needs Assessment for Dementia (CNA-D) questionnaire, containing 18 problem areas with interventions for each problem area. Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to establish a relationship between demographic characteristics, problem areas and intervention score.

resultsFifty participants were recruited with a mean age of 48.8 (± 16.9) years, 72.0% were female participants and 98.0% were family members of PWD. The problem area most frequently identified as no/mild problem was 'legal issues' (92.0%, n = 46), and 'lack of information about dementia' was assessed as severe (48.0%, n = 24). The commonest unmet need was 'printed information material' (84.0%, n = 42), and the commonest met need was 'diagnosis and treatment of carer by a general practitioner' (42.0%, n = 21). There was a statistically negative correlation between age of carer and number of unmet needs (r = -0.308, p = 0.011) and a positive correlation between problem area score and number of unmet needs (r = 0.308, p = 0.030).

conclusionEffective public education and provision of information on dementia to carers are essential interventions needed to equip them in performing their roles.Contribution: Carers in this study revealed that they lacked information on dementia but their commonest met need was accessibility to their general practitioner. This highlights the importance of promoting knowledge and awareness of dementia among primary care practitioners.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaAdolescentAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentcarersdementiaGhanainterventionneedsproblem area.

Identifiers

PMID36073124
PMCPMC9453144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.