Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36072780›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Community Awareness Toward Multiple Sclerosis in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Maryam Dahlawi, Manar A Ghazzawi, Shahd M Alharthi, Elaf A Yanksar, Muhjah M Almurakshi, Fayrouz R Khatteb, Ruqayya Azher, Motasim Jawi, Rami Algahtani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam DahlawiMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Manar A GhazzawiMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Shahd M AlharthiMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Elaf A YanksarMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Muhjah M AlmurakshiMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Fayrouz R KhattebMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Ruqayya AzherCommunity Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Motasim JawiPhysiology, College of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Makkah, SAU.
Rami AlgahtaniInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Jeddah University · SAUmm al-Qura University · SAUniversity of Business and Technology · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study is to assess the awareness level and knowledge about multiple sclerosis (MS) disease among the general population in the Western region of Saudi Arabia.  Methods: This study was a community-based cross-sectional descriptive study carried on by an online questionnaire, previously validated in published studies, to all residents in the western region of Saudi Arabia who successfully fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria a total number of 4038.  Results: Out of the total number of respondents (n=3,536), the majority 46% (1,625) showed a low level of knowledge, while 31% (1,116) have an average level of knowledge, and 22.5% (795) have a high level of knowledge. Various factors including age, gender and socioeconomic status showed a potential association.  Conclusion: This community-based survey showed a low level of knowledge in regard to MS in the Western region of Saudi Arabia. Multiple variables showed potential associations that can be utilized to efficiently direct governmental and non-governmental health organizations' efforts to maximize awareness of this condition to aid early recognition and early treatment in the hope of better outcomes.

Indexed as

awarenessknowledgemultiple sclerosisneurological diseasesaudi arabiawestern region

Identifiers

PMID36072780
PMCPMC9438467
OpenAlexW4294243696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.