Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36072608›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2022

Effect of Recent Exacerbation History on the Efficacy of Once-Daily Single-Inhaler Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol Triple Therapy in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the FULFIL Trial.

Reynold A Panettieri, Carlos A Camargo, Tariq Cheema, Sherif G El Bayadi, Stanley Fiel, Tania M Vila, Renu G Jain, Dawn Midwinter, Byron Thomashow, Andrea Ludwig-Sengpiel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Reynold A PanettieriChild Health Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers University School of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0834-4636
Carlos A CamargoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5071-7654
Tariq CheemaBreathing Disorder Center, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sherif G El BayadiDepartment of Medicine, St. Joseph's Health/SUNY Upstate, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Stanley FielAtlantic Health Systems/Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ, 07960, USA.
Tania M VilaGSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Renu G JainGSK, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-2536
Dawn MidwinterGSK, Brentford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2434-1152
Byron ThomashowDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrea Ludwig-SengpielKLB Gesundheitsforschung Lübeck GmbH, Lübeck, Germany.
David A LipsonPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6732-4593
Research Triangle Park Foundation · USAllegheny Health Network · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USHarvard University · USMorristown Medical Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI BRIAN T BUCKLEY · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the FULFIL trial, once-daily single-inhaler triple therapy with fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) resulted in reduced moderate/severe exacerbation rates and conferred significant improvements in lung function and health status in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) versus twice-daily budesonide/formoterol (BUD/FOR) dual therapy. Methods: FULFIL was a Phase III, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group study. Patients ≥40 years of age with symptomatic COPD were randomized 1:1 to FF/UMEC/VI 100/62.5/25 mcg or BUD/FOR 400/12 mcg. In this post hoc analysis, patients were categorized by exacerbation history in the year prior to study entry (≥1 moderate/severe exacerbation [recent exacerbation] versus no recent exacerbation). Endpoints included annual rate of on-treatment moderate/severe exacerbations up to Week 24, annual rate of on-treatment severe exacerbations up to Week 24, change from baseline in trough forced expiratory volume in 1 second at Week 24, and change from baseline in health status as measured by St George's respiratory questionnaire total score at Week 24. Results: Of the 1810 patients in the intent-to-treat population, 1180 (65%) had one or more moderate/severe exacerbation in the year prior to entry, while 630 (35%) patients did not. FF/UMEC/VI versus BUD/FOR significantly reduced moderate/severe exacerbation rates in the recent exacerbation subgroup (mean annualized rate: 0.19 vs 0.29; rate ratio [95% confidence interval [CI]]: 0.64: [0.45, 0.91]; Conclusion: FF/UMEC/VI reduced moderate/severe and severe exacerbation rates and improved lung function and health status versus BUD/FOR in patients with symptomatic COPD, regardless of recent exacerbation history.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBronchodilator AgentsBudesonide, Formoterol Fumarate Drug CombinationChlorobenzenesFluticasoneHumansNebulizers and VaporizersQuinuclidinesAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBronchodilator AgentsBudesonide, Formoterol Fumarate Drug CombinationChlorobenzenesFluticasonefluticasone furoateGSK573719QuinuclidinesvilanterolCOPDexacerbationsICS/LABAsevere exacerbationstriple therapy

Identifiers

PMID36072608
PMCPMC9443998
OpenAlexW4294085914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.