Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36072440›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management2022

Complications of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: Comparison of Safety Outcomes from Real-world Studies and Clinical Trials.

Naga Venkata K Pothineni, Suhas Gondi, Tharian Cherian, Swathi Kovelamudi, Robert D Schaller, Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Rakesh Gopinathannair, Abhishek Deshmukh

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06342492 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Conduction System Vs Surgical Left Ventricular Epicardial Pacing For Coronary Sinus Lead Failure

TypeobservationalSponsorKansas City Heart Rhythm Research FoundationRan2023 to 2024Enrolled100ConditionsHeart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionArmsCoronary Sinus Lead Revision
NCT07604727 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

AV Nodal Ablation With Conduction System Pacing Versus Cardiac Resynchronization for Symptomatic Heart Failure Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: The APAF-CSP All-cause Mortality and Quality of Life Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Medical Center GroningenRan2026 to 2030Enrolled292ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation (AF), Heart Failure, Cardiac PacingArmsConduction System Pacing, Cardiac resynchronization therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Physiological Pacing: Historical Review With an Eye to the Future.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Letter from the Editor in Chief.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Naga Venkata K PothineniDivision of Cardiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Suhas GondiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Tharian CherianDivision of Cardiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Swathi KovelamudiDivison of Cardiology, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Robert D SchallerDivision of Cardiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Dhanunjaya LakkireddyKasnas City Heart Rhythm Institute, Overland Park, KS, USA.
Rakesh GopinathannairKasnas City Heart Rhythm Institute, Overland Park, KS, USA.
Abhishek DeshmukhDivision of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an important intervention in heart failure. Whether real-world complication rates mirror those reported in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) is unknown. We sought to compare rates of procedural complications between major RCTs of CRT with "real-world" complication rates reported in registries and administrative claims database studies. We conducted a PubMed search to identify all relevant publications on CRT and classified them into RCTs and registry studies. Pooled procedural complication rates were analyzed. Differences between groups were compared using the chi-squared test. We identified a total of 6 RCTs, 2 administrative claims database studies, and 4 CRT registry studies. RCTs included a total of 4,442 patients and "real-world" studies included a total of 72,554 patients. The overall rates of procedural complications with CRT were significantly higher in RCTs compared to the real world (8.1% vs. 6.9%,

Indexed as

Cardiac resynchronization therapycomplicationsregistries

Identifiers

PMID36072440
PMCPMC9436403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.