Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36072347›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2022

Mathematical algorithm-based identification of the functional components and mechanisms in depression treatment: An example of Danggui-Shaoyao-San.

Wenxia Gong, Kexin Wang, Xueyuan Wang, Yupeng Chen, Xuemei Qin, Aiping Lu, Daogang Guan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenxia GongModern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Kexin WangNational Key Clinical Specialty/Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Institute, Guangzhou, China.
Xueyuan WangModern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yupeng ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuemei QinModern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Aiping LuInstitute of Integrated Bioinformedicine and Translational Science, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
Daogang GuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSouthern Medical University · CNHong Kong Baptist University · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression, a complex epidemiological mental disorder, affects around 350 million people worldwide. Despite the availability of antidepressants based on monoamine hypothesis of depression, most patients suffer side effects from these drugs, including psychomotor impairment and dependence liability. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is receiving more and more attention due to the advantages of high therapeutic performance and few side effects in depression treatment. However, complex multicomponents and multi-targets in TCM hinder our ability to identify the functional components and molecular mechanisms of its efficacy. In this study, we designed a novel strategy to capture the functional components and mechanisms of TCM based on a mathematical algorithm. To establish proof of principle, the TCM formula Danggui-Shaoyao-San (DSS), which possesses remarkable antidepressant effect but its functional components and mechanisms are unclear, is used as an example. According to the network motif detection algorithm, key core function motifs (CIM) of DSS in treating depression were captured, followed by a functional analysis and verification. The results demonstrated that 198 pathways were enriched by the target genes of the CIM, and 179 coincided with the enriched pathways of pathogenic genes, accounting for 90.40% of the gene enrichment pathway of the C-T network. Then the functional components group (FCG) comprising 40 components was traced from CIM based on the target coverage accumulation algorithm, after which the pathways enriched by the target genes of FCG were selected to elucidate the potential mechanisms of DSS in treating depression. Finally, the pivotal components in FCG of DSS and the related pathways were selected for experimental validation

Indexed as

core function motifsDanggui-Shaoyao-Sandepressionfunctional componentsmathematical algorithmmechanism

Identifiers

PMID36072347
PMCPMC9441958
OpenAlexW4292582579

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.