Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36071698›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2022

Emergency Department Visits for Ankle Fractures Through COVID-19: An Analysis of the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System.

Kevin Mo, Arjun Gupta, Priya Singh, Samuel Malan, Claire McDaniel, John M Thompson, Amiethab Aiyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The role of Ottawa ankle rules in geriatric emergency department visits.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin MoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7728-0093
Arjun GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Priya SinghDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Samuel MalanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-0714
Claire McDanielDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
John M ThompsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Amiethab AiyerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Societal changes that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic may have altered the epidemiology of ankle fractures. The aim of this study was to assess trends in emergency department visits for ankle fractures from 2019 to 2020 in the United States. Methods: The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database is a sample of hospitals in the United States stratified and weighted based on emergency department (ED) size, which was used to generate national estimates (NEs). The NEISS database was queried for patients who sustained an ankle fracture. Patients before COVID-19 (BC) (July 2019-December 2019) were compared to those during COVID-19 (DC) (July 2020-December 2020). Results: This study assessed 3350 (NE: 131,672) patients. Of these, 1683 (NE: 67,292) patients presented BC and 1667 (NE: 64,380) DC, representing a 4% decrease. The rate of alcohol-related ankle fractures increased (1.9% BC vs 2.6% DC; Conclusion: There was a decrease in ankle fractures during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the year before. Alcohol-related fractures increased as did fractures resulting in hospitalization. Ankle fractures caused by skateboards, powered scooters, and mopeds increased during COVID-19, whereas fewer occurred in school or during sports, consistent with restrictions to group activities. These findings may aid in proper health care budgeting in times of national and global crises. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective comparative study.

Indexed as

ankleCOVID-19cross-sectionalemergency departmentepidemiologyfracturenational

Identifiers

PMID36071698
PMCPMC9442151
OpenAlexW4294391073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.