Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36071696›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2022

Time trends in incidence, treatment, and outcome in acute myocardial infarction in Norway 2013-19.

Jarle Jortveit, Are Hugo Pripp, Jørund Langørgen, Sigrun Halvorsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jarle JortveitSørlandet Hospital, Arendal, Box 416, Lundsiden, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0524-9852
Are Hugo PrippOslo Centre of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1678-7309
Jørund LangørgenHaukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3037-054X
Sigrun HalvorsenOslo University Hospital Ullevaal and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7561-7644
Oslo University Hospital · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NOSørlandet Hospital Arendal · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality. The aim of the present study was to assess time trends in the incidence, treatment, and outcome of AMI in a nationwide registry-based cohort of patients. Methods and results: All patients with a first AMI registered in the Norwegian Myocardial Infarction Registry between 2013 and 2019 were included in this cohort study. The number of patients admitted to Norwegian hospitals with a first AMI decreased from 8933 in 2013 to 8383 in 2019. The proportion of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) was stable at 30% throughout the period, and the percentage of STEMI undergoing coronary angiography was stable at 87%. The proportion of patients with non-STEMI undergoing coronary angiography increased by 2.4% per year (95% confidence interval 1.6-3.3) from 58% in 2013 to 68% in 2019. More patients were discharged with secondary preventive medication at the end of study period. Age-adjusted 1-year mortality was reduced from 16.4% in 2013 to 15.1% in 2018. The changes over time were primarily seen in the oldest patient groups. Conclusion: In the period 2013-19 in Norway, we found a reduction in hospitalizations due to a first AMI. Both the percentage of patients undergoing coronary angiography as well as the percentage discharged with recommended secondary preventive therapy increased during the period, and the age-adjusted 1-year mortality after AMI decreased. A national AMI register provides important information about trends in incidence, treatment, and outcome, and may improve adherence to guideline recommendations.

Indexed as

IncidenceMyocardial infarctionOutcomeTime trends

Identifiers

PMID36071696
PMCPMC9442850
OpenAlexW4292448994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.