Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36071121›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Genetic variants in miR-145 gene are associated with the risk of asthma in Taiwan.

Shou-Cheng Wang, Chia-Wen Tsai, Wen-Shin Chang, Ning-Yi Hsia, Mei-Chin Mong, Yun-Chi Wang, Te-Chun Hsia, Jian Gu, Da-Tian Bau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shou-Cheng WangTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Chia-Wen TsaiGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Wen-Shin ChangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Ning-Yi HsiaTerry Fox Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan, ROC.
Mei-Chin MongDepartment of Food Nutrition and Health Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Yun-Chi WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Te-Chun HsiaTerry Fox Cancer Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, 2 Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan, ROC. derrick.hsia@msa.hinet.net.
Jian GuDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. jiangu@mdanderson.org.
Da-Tian BauGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC. datian@mail.cmuh.org.tw.
China Medical University Hospital · TWThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAsia University · TWTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic airway inflammation disease and the diagnosis and treatment strategies remain difficult. MicroRNAs play important roles in many biological and pathological processes including asthma development. There is no study confirming the contribution of genetic variants in miR-145 to asthma etiology. We hypothesize that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter region of miR-145 may be associated with the risk of asthma in Taiwanese. We used a case-control study to test this hypothesis. In 198 asthma patients and 453 healthy controls, the genotypes of miR-145 rs4705342 and rs4705343 were determined, and the associations of miR-145 genotypes with asthma risk and severity were evaluated. The distribution of miR-145 rs4705342 genotypes between asthma patients and non-asthmatic control groups were significantly different (p = 0.0187). In multivariable logistic regression analysis, compared with the wild-type TT genotype, individuals carrying the variant genotypes had progressively decreased risks of asthma: the odds ratio (OR) for the heterogeneous variant genotype (CT) and homozygous variant genotype (CC) was 0.77 (95% CI 0.55-1.10, p = 0.1788) and 0.41 (95% CI 0.21-0.79, p = 0.0102), respectively (p for trend = 0.0187). In allelic test, the C allele was associated with a 31% reduced risk of asthma (OR = 0.69, 95% CI 0.53-0.90, p = 0.0070). In addition, the rs4705342 variant genotypes were correlated with the symptom severity (p = 3 × 10

Indexed as

AsthmaMicroRNAsCase-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTaiwanMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID36071121
PMCPMC9452491
OpenAlexW4294877542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.