Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070965›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean Neurosurgical Society2022

Profile and Outcome of Management of Brain Tumours in Kaduna Northwestern Nigeria.

Sale Danjuma, Happy Amos Dauda, Aghadi Ifeanyi Kene, Kache Stephen Akau, Ismail Nasiru Jinjiri

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Article in Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sale DanjumaDepartment of Surgery, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Happy Amos DaudaDepartment of Surgery, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Aghadi Ifeanyi KeneDepartment of Surgery, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Kache Stephen AkauDepartment of Surgery, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Ismail Nasiru JinjiriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Usmanu Danfodio University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTumours of the brain are a rare occurrence accounting for approximately 2% of all neoplasms in adults. Few studies have been done in Nigeria on the profile of brain tumours. The aim of this study is to determine the profile of brain tumours in general and determine the change in Kanofsky Performance Score (KPS) after treatment.

methodsThis is a prospective hospital-based study in Kaduna. All consecutive patients over 18 years of age with diagnosis of brain tumours from January 2016 to December 2019 were included in the study. Demographic and clinical data was collected using a proforma during the study. Patients who received treatment were followed up for 12 months. The primary outcome data was the difference in the quality of life as measured by KPS at the point of first contact and at 1-month after treatment and at 12-month follow up. Data obtained was analysed with SPSS version 25.0 for Windows. Descriptive statistics was done to determine the profile. Paired t-test at 95% confidence interval was done to check for significant correlation between the mean KPS.

resultsA total of 39 consecutive patients were included in the study. There was a slight male preponderance with a M : F of 1.17 : 1. Meningioma and metastasis were more common in females while gliomas and pituitary tumours were more common in males. The mean age of patients was 49.8 years and standard deviation of 11.8 years. Pituitary tumours were the most common tumours. The most common location of the tumour was frontal lobe followed by the pituitary gland. The mean duration of symptoms before neurosurgical consultation was 38 weeks. The most common presenting symptoms of patient with brain tumour was headache. The quality of life improve compare to the baseline in 81% of patient at discharge and at 1 year follow up. The overall mortality rate was 25.6%.

conclusionThe most common brain tumour in our study is pituitary tumour. Most patients present late. The most common presenting symptoms is headache. There is significant improvement in the KPS of patients following treatment. The overall mortality rate at 1-year post treatment is 25.6%.

Indexed as

Brain tumoursNigeriaOutcomePattern

Identifiers

PMID36070965
PMCPMC9452380

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