Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070701›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Artificial gravity partially protects space-induced neurological deficits in Drosophila melanogaster.

Siddhita D Mhatre, Janani Iyer, Juli Petereit, Roberta M Dolling-Boreham, Anastasia Tyryshkina, Amber M Paul, Rachel Gilbert, Matthew Jensen, Rebekah J Woolsey, Sulekha Anand and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. iScience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Siddhita D MhatreSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; KBR, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; COSMIAC Research Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Janani IyerSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; KBR, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Universities Space Research Association, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA.
Juli PetereitNevada Bioinformatics Center, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Roberta M Dolling-BorehamDepartment of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 94035, USA.
Anastasia TyryshkinaDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Amber M PaulSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Universities Space Research Association, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA; Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 94035, USA; NASA Postdoctoral Program, Universities Space Research Association, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Department of Human Factors and Behavioral Neurobiology, Daytona Beach, FL 32114, USA.
Rachel GilbertSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; NASA Postdoctoral Program, Universities Space Research Association, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Matthew JensenDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Rebekah J WoolseyNevada Proteomics Center, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Sulekha AnandDepartment of Biological Sciences, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192, USA.
Marianne B SowaSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
David R QuiliciNevada Proteomics Center, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Sylvain V CostesSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.
Santhosh GirirajanDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Sharmila BhattacharyaSpace Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA; Biological and Physical Sciences Division, NASA Headquarters, Washington DC 20024, USA. Electronic address: sharmila.bhattacharya@nasa.gov.
Ames Research Center · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · USBlue Marble Space · USSan Jose State University · US

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Julia Petereit · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spaceflight poses risks to the central nervous system (CNS), and understanding neurological responses is important for future missions. We report CNS changes in Drosophila aboard the International Space Station in response to spaceflight microgravity (SFμg) and artificially simulated Earth gravity (SF1g) via inflight centrifugation as a countermeasure. While inflight behavioral analyses of SFμg exhibit increased activity, postflight analysis displays significant climbing defects, highlighting the sensitivity of behavior to altered gravity. Multi-omics analysis shows alterations in metabolic, oxidative stress and synaptic transmission pathways in both SFμg and SF1g; however, neurological changes immediately postflight, including neuronal loss, glial cell count alterations, oxidative damage, and apoptosis, are seen only in SFμg. Additionally, progressive neuronal loss and a glial phenotype in SF1g and SFμg brains, with pronounced phenotypes in SFμg, are seen upon acclimation to Earth conditions. Overall, our results indicate that artificial gravity partially protects the CNS from the adverse effects of spaceflight.

Indexed as

Gravity, AlteredSpace FlightWeightlessnessAnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasteracclimationartificial gravitybrain morphologyCP: NeuroscienceDrosophilaISSmicrogravityoxidative stressspaceflight

Identifiers

PMID36070701
PMCPMC10503492
OpenAlexW4294771200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.