Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070481›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2022

Survival benefit of overweight patients undergoing MitraClip® procedure in comparison to normal-weight patients.

Karsten Keller, Martin Geyer, Lukas Hobohm, Alexander R Tamm, Felix Kreidel, Tobias F Ruf, Michaela Hell, Volker H Schmitt, Kevin Bachmann, Sonja Born and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karsten KellerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0820-9584
Martin GeyerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Lukas HobohmDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Alexander R TammDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Felix KreidelDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Tobias F RufDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Michaela HellDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Volker H SchmittDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Kevin BachmannDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Sonja BornDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Eberhard SchulzDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Thomas MünzelDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Ralph S von BardelebenDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center Mainz of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of MitraClip® implantations increased significantly in recent years. Data regarding the impact of weight class on survival are sparse. HYPOTHESIS: We hypothesized that weight class influences survival of patients treated with MitraClip® implantation.

methodsWe investigated in-hospital, 1-year, 3-year, and long-term survival of patients successfully treated with isolated MitraClip® implantation for mitral valve regurgitation (MR) (June 2010-March 2018). Patients were categorized by weight classes, and the impact of weight classes on survival was analyzed.

resultsOf 617 patients (aged 79.2 years; 47.3% females) treated with MitraClip® implantation (June 2010-March 2018), 12 patients were underweight (2.2%), 220 normal weight (40.1%), 237 overweight (43.2%), and 64 obesity class I (11.7%), 12 class II (2.2%), and 4 class III (0.7%). Preprocedural Logistic EuroScore (21.1 points [IQR 14.0-37.1]; 26.0 [18.5-38.5]; 26.0 [18.4-39.9]; 24.8 [16.8-33.8]; 33.0 [25.9-49.2]; 31.6 [13.1-47.6]; p = .291) was comparable between groups. Weight class had no impact on in-hospital death (0.0%; 4.1%; 1.5%; 0.0%; 7.7%; 0.0%; p = .189), 1-year survival (75.0%; 72.0%; 76.9%; 75.0%; 75.0%; 33.3%; p = .542), and 3-year survival (40.0%; 36.8%; 38.2%; 48.6%; 20.0%; 33.3%; p = .661). Compared to normal weight, underweight (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.35 [95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.65-2.79], p = .419), obesity-class I (HR: 0.93 [95% CI: 0.65-1.34], p = .705), class II (HR: 0.39 [95% CI: 0.12-1.24], p = .112), and class III (HR: 1.28 [95% CI: 0.32-5.21], p = .726) did not affect long-term survival. In contrast, overweight was associated with better survival (HR: 1.32 [95% CI: 1.04-1.68], p = .023).

conclusionOverweight affected the long-term survival of patients undergoing MitraClip® implantation beneficially compared to normal weight.

Indexed as

Heart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral Valve InsufficiencyCardiac CatheterizationFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleObesityOverweightThinnessTreatment Outcomeedge-to-edge repairMitraClipmitral valve regurgitationobesitysurvivaltranscatheter mitral valve repair

Identifiers

PMID36070481
PMCPMC9748758

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.