Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070079›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Predicting restriction of life-space mobility: a machine learning analysis of the IMIAS study.

Manuel Pérez-Trujillo, Carmen-Lucía Curcio, Néstor Duque-Méndez, Alejandra Delgado, Laura Cano, Fernando Gomez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuel Pérez-TrujilloDepartamento de Informática y Computación, Facultad de Administración, Grupo GAIA, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Manizales, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-9505
Carmen-Lucía CurcioResearch Group in Geriatrics and Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia. carmen.curcio@ucaldas.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8063-2301
Néstor Duque-MéndezDepartamento de Informática y Computación, Facultad de Administración, Grupo GAIA, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Manizales, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4608-281X
Alejandra DelgadoResearch Group in Geriatrics and Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.
Laura CanoResearch Group in Geriatrics and Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.
Fernando GomezResearch Group in Geriatrics and Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-8174

Funding

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research AAM 108751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome studies have employed machine learning (ML) methods for mobility prediction modeling in older adults. ML methods could be a helpful tool for life-space mobility (LSM) data analysis.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of ML algorithms for the restriction of life-space mobility (LSM) among elderly people and to identify the most important risk factors for that prediction model.

methodsA 2-year LSM reduction prediction model was developed using the ML-based algorithms decision tree, random forest, and eXtreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), and tested on an independent validation cohort. The data were collected from the International Mobility in Aging Study (IMIAS) from 2012 to 2014, comprising 372 older patients (≥ 65 years of age). LSM was measured by the Life-Space Assessment questionnaire (LSA) with five levels of living space during the month before assessment.

resultsAccording to the XGBoost algorithm, the best model reached a mean absolute error (MAE) of 10.28 and root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 12.91 in the testing portion. The variables frailty (39.4%), mobility disability (25.4%), depression (21.9%), and female sex (13.3%) had the highest importance.

conclusionThe model identified risk factors through ML algorithms that could be used to predict LSM restriction; these risk factors could be used by practitioners to identify older adults with an increased risk of LSM reduction in the future. The XGBoost model offers benefits as a complementary method of traditional statistical approaches to understand the complexity of mobility.

Indexed as

FrailtyMachine LearningAgedAgingAlgorithmsHumansRisk FactorsDecision treeLife-space mobilityMachine learningMobilityOlder adultsRandom forestXGBoost

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.