Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070003›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2022

Posterior limited unilateral fenestration approach for treating patients with single-segment thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis.

Xiaolong Sheng, Zhu Guo, Zhansheng Deng, Liyuan Jiang, Jianzhong Hu

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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaolong ShengDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4031-8139
Zhu GuoDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhansheng DengDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Liyuan JiangDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. jiangliyuan01@hotmail.com.
Jianzhong HuDepartment of Spine Surgery and Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosterior limited unilateral fenestration approach is extensively used in the treatment of many spinal diseases. But whether it is suitable for spinal tuberculosis (TB) is rarely reported. Hence, the current study evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of the posterior limited unilateral fenestration (PLUF) debridement, bone grafting fusion, and instrumentation to treat single-segment thoracic and lumbar TB.

methodsEighty-three patients (45 male and 38 female) aged 17-79 years old with the single-segment thoracic and lumbar TB who underwent PLUF debridement, bone grafting fusion, and instrumentation from our hospital were recruited for this study. The operation time, blood loss volume, postoperative complication rate, kyphotic Cobb angle, neurological functional improvement defined by the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) classification, the visual analogue scale (VAS) score, and the bone fusion time were utilized for assessing the clinical feasibility and efficacy.

resultsThe average follow-up time was 46.9 ± 13.1 (24-72) months. At the last follow-up, the mean kyphotic Cobb angle was significantly reduced from preoperative 23.0° ± 15.3° to postoperative 8.3° ± 11.0° (p < 0.001). Based on the ASIA classification, 89.2% (33 out of 37) patients with preoperative neurological impairment indicated good neurological improvement after the surgery. The VAS pain score significantly decreased from preoperative 6.9 ± 1.1 to 1.3 ± 0.7 3 months after operation (p < 0.001). All the patients achieved solid bony fusion within 13 months of surgery.

conclusionsFor patients with single-segment thoracic and lumbar TB, PLUF debridement, bone grafting fusion, and instrumentation are a feasible and effective surgical treatment.

Indexed as

KyphosisSpinal FusionTuberculosis, SpinalAdolescentAdultAgedBone TransplantationDebridementFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomePost-only approachSingle segmentSpine tuberculosisUnilateral limited fenestration

Identifiers

PMID36070003
OpenAlexW4297462887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.