ArticleAging2022
Clinical significance and potential mechanism of heat shock factor 1 in acute myeloid leukemia.
Article in Aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHeat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is now considered to have the potential to be used as a prognostic biomarker in cancers. However, its clinical significance and potential function in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain underexplored.
methodsIn this study, the expression pattern and clinical significance of HSF1 in AML were examined by integrating data from databases including The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), Vizome, Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). Linkedomics was applied to collect HSF1-related genes in AML. GeneMANIA was applied to outline HSF1-related functional networks. CancerSEA analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) were performed to mine the potential mechanism of HSF1 in leukemogenesis. Single-sample Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (ssGSEA) was applied to explore the correlation between HSF1 and infiltrating immune cells in AML.
resultsHSF1 expression was elevated in AML compared to healthy controls and indicate a poor overall survival. HSF1 expression was significantly correlated with patients age, associated with patient survival in subgroup of bone marrow blasts (%) >20. Functional analyses indicated that HSF1 plays a role in the metastatic status of AML, and is involved in inflammation-related pathways and biological processes. HSF1 expression was significantly correlated with the immune infiltration of nature killer cells and T cell population.
conclusionHSF1 plays a vital role in the molecular network of AML pathogenesis, and has the potential to be a biomarker for prognosis prediction.
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