Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36069051›Full record

ArticleCancer science2022

Combined chemoradiotherapy and programmed cell death-ligand 1 blockade leads to changes in the circulating T-cell receptor repertoire of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

Masanori Someya, Serina Tokita, Takayuki Kanaseki, Mio Kitagawa, Tomokazu Hasegawa, Takaaki Tsuchiya, Yuki Fukushima, Toshio Gocho, Yoh Kozuka, Shoh Mafune and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masanori SomeyaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Serina TokitaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Takayuki KanasekiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7294-6880
Mio KitagawaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Tomokazu HasegawaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Takaaki TsuchiyaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yuki FukushimaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshio GochoDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoh KozukaDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Shoh MafuneDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yutaro IkeuchiDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Mamoru TakahashiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Keigo MoniwaDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kazuhiko MatsuoSapporo Clinical Laboratory, Sapporo, Japan.
Tadashi HasegawaDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshihiko TorigoeDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Koh-Ichi SakataDepartment of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JPSapporo University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 21cm0106352h0003Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI 19 K17174Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI 21 K07648Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI 21 K07680Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI JP20K21528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combined chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blockade is a new care standard for unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although this consolidation therapy has improved the overall survival of patients with NSCLC, the synergistic action mechanisms of CRT and immunotherapy on T cells remain unclear. In addition, there is a paucity of reliable biomarkers to predict clinical responses to therapy. In this study, we analyzed T-cell receptor (TCR) sequences in the peripheral blood of five patients with NSCLC. T-cell receptor analysis was undertaken before treatment, after CRT, and after PD-L1 blockade. Notably, we observed the expansion and alteration of the dominant T-cell clonotypes in all cases with a complete response. In contrast, neither expansion nor alteration of the TCR repertoire was observed in cases with progressive disease. T cell expansion was initiated after CRT and was further enhanced after PD-L1 blockade. Our findings suggest the systemic effect of CRT on circulating T cells in addition to the curative effect on limited tumor sites. Dynamic changes in circulating T-cell clonotypes could have a prognostic significance for combined CRT and PD-L1 blockade.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsApoptosisB7-H1 AntigenChemoradiotherapyHumansLigandsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-CellB7-H1 AntigenLigandsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellimmune checkpoint blockadeimmune surveillancelung cancerradiotherapyT cell

Identifiers

PMID36069051
PMCPMC9746040
OpenAlexW4294916410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.