Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36068653›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2023

Alterations in vaginal microbiota among pregnant women with COVID-19.

Ebru Celik, Gulin Ozcan, Cansel Vatansever, Erxiati Paerhati, Mert A Kuşkucu, Ozlem Dogan, Sebile Guler Cekic, Onder Ergonul, Attila Gürsoy, Özlem Keskin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ebru CelikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0774-4294
Gulin OzcanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3364-514X
Cansel VatanseverDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3703-1882
Erxiati PaerhatiCollege of Engineering, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mert A KuşkucuKoç University İşBank Research Center for İnfectious Diseases (KUISCID), Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8735-5725
Ozlem DoganDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6505-4582
Sebile Guler CekicDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1632-1170
Onder ErgonulKoç University İşBank Research Center for İnfectious Diseases (KUISCID), Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1935-9235
Attila GürsoyCollege of Engineering, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2297-2113
Özlem KeskinCollege of Engineering, Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4202-4049
Fusun CanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9387-2526
Koç University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maintenance of vaginal microbiota is an important factor to achieve optimum pregnancy outcomes. The study aims to describe the alterations in the composition of vaginal microbiota in pregnant women with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This was a prospective case-control study. Vaginal swabs were collected from uninfected pregnant women (n = 28) and pregnant women with COVID-19 (n = 19) during the active phase of infection and within a month after recovering from infection. The vaginal microbiota on the swabs was examined by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Shannon index indicates that alpha diversity is significantly higher in women with COVID-19 (p = 0.012). There was a significant decrease in Firmicutes (p = 0.014) with an increase in Bacteroidota (p = 0.018) phyla and a decrease in Lactobacillus (p = 0.007) genus in women with COVID-19 than those of uninfected pregnant women. The relative abundance of L. crispatus, L. iners, L. gasseri, and L. jensenii were lower in the COVID-19 group than in uninfected pregnant women. In subgroup analysis, the amount of Ureaplasma spp. was higher in women with moderate/severe than those of asymptomatic/mild disease (p = 0.036). The study revealed that vaginal dysbiosis with low abundance of Lactobacillus species occurred in pregnant women infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. These findings may lead to new studies to elucidate the risk of pregnancy adverse outcomes related to COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19MicrobiotaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLactobacillusPregnancyPregnant PeopleRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVaginaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCOVID-19pregnancy adverse outcomevaginal microbiomevaginal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID36068653
PMCPMC9538183
OpenAlexW4294845490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.