ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022
The correlation of pericoronary adipose tissue with coronary artery disease and left ventricular function.
Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pericoronary Adipose Tissue as a Predictor of Diastolic Dysfunction: A New Paradigm in Coronary Artery Disease Assessment.International journal of heart failure · 2025Article
- Diagnostic potential of pericoronary adipose tissue mean attenuation for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease: a comparative analysis with the fat attenuation index.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- Relationship between different clinical characteristics and pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation values quantified from coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) in patients without coronary heart disease (CHD).Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024Article
- Association of pericoronary adipose tissue with atrial fibrillation recurrence after ablation based on computed tomographic angiography.Japanese journal of radiology · 2023Article
- Assessment of myocardial bridging and the pericoronary fat attenuation index on coronary computed tomography angiography: predicting coronary artery disease risk.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
- Fat and inflammation: adipocyte-myeloid cell crosstalk in atherosclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveWe sought to investigate the correlation of pericoronary adipose tissue with coronary artery disease and left ventricular (LV) function.
methodsParticipants with clinically suspected coronary artery disease were enrolled. All participants underwent coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and echocardiography followed by invasive coronary angiography (ICA) within 6 months. Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) was extracted to analyze the correlation with the Gensini score and LV function parameters, including IVS, LVPW, LVEDD, LVESD, LVEDV, LVESV, FS, LVEF, LVM, and LVMI. The correlation between PCAT and the Gensini score was assessed using Spearman's correlation analysis, and that between the PCAT volume or FAI and LV function parameters was determined using partial correlation analysis.
resultsOne hundred and fifty-nine participants (mean age, 64.55 ± 10.64 years; men, 65.4% [104/159]) were included in the final analysis. Risk factors for coronary artery disease, such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and a history of smoking or drinking, had no significant association with PCAT (P > 0.05), and there was also no correlation between PCAT and the Gensini score. However, the LAD-FAI was positively correlated with the IVS (r = 0.203, P = 0.013), LVPW (r = 0.218, P = 0.008), LVEDD (r = 0.317, P < 0.001), LVESD (r = 0.298, P < 0.001), LVEDV (r = 0.317, P < 0.001), LVESV (r = 0.301, P < 0.001), LVM (r = 0.371, P < 0.001), and LVMI (r = 0.304, P < 0.001). Also, the LCX-FAI was positively correlated with the LVEDD (r = 0.199, P = 0.015), LVESD (r = 0.190, P = 0.021), LVEDV (r = 0.203, P = 0.013), LVESV (r = 0.197, P = 0.016), LVM (r = 0.220, P = 0.007), and LVMI (r = 0.172, P = 0.036), and the RCA-FAI was positively correlated with the LVEDD (r = 0.258, P = 0.002), LVESD (r = 0.238, P = 0.004), LVEDV (r = 0.266, P = 0.001), LVESV (r = 0.249, P = 0.002), LVM (r = 0.237, P = 0.004), and LVMI (r = 0.218, P = 0.008), respectively. Finally, the total volume was positively correlated with FS (r = 0.167, P = 0.042).
conclusionThe FAI was positively correlated with the LV function but was not associated with the severity of coronary artery disease.
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