Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36068480›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2023

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Status and Community Functioning Among Persons with Untreated Mental Illness.

Lonnie R Snowden, Katharan Cordell, Juliet Bui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. COVID-19 Deaths in Transnational Settings: Disrupted Bereavement and Pandemic-Related Prolonged Grief Disorder in the Latinx Immigrant Population.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Forensic Psychiatry as a Key Part of Residency Training in Social Justice and Mental Health Inequities.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lonnie R SnowdenSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA. snowden@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1722-699X
Katharan CordellCenter for Innovation and Population Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506, USA.
Juliet BuiOffice of Minority Health, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD, USA.
Berkeley Public Health Division · USOffice of Minority Health · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

SAMHSA HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using  6 years of data from the National Survey of Drug Use and Health, the present study investigated ethnic minority-White disparities in self-rated health and community functioning for persons with untreated mental illness. Comparing minority and White persons with untreated severe mental illness (SMI) and mild and moderate mental illness (MMMI), the study sought evidence of "double jeopardy": that minority persons with mental illness suffer an added burden from being members of ethnic minority groups. For African Americans with SMI and MMMI, results indicated that the odds were greater of living in poverty, being unemployed, and being arrested in the past year, and for African Americans with SMI, the odds were greater of reporting fair/poor health. For Native Americans/Alaska Native persons with MMMI, the odds were greater of living in poverty and being arrested in the past year. For Latinx persons with SMI and MMMI, the odds were greater of living in poverty and for Latinx persons with SMI the odds were greater of reporting fair/poor health. Results indicate that African Americans with mental illness suffer pervasive adversity relative to Whites and Native Americans/Alaska Natives and Latinx persons do so selectively.

Indexed as

EthnicityMental DisordersHealth StatusHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMinority GroupsCommunity functioningCriminal justiceHealthPovertyRacial ethnic disparitiesUnemployment

Identifiers

PMID36068480
PMCPMC10482760
OpenAlexW4294843064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.