Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36068421›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2023

Magnetic and elemental characterization of the particulate matter deposited on leaves of urban trees in Santiago, Chile.

M Préndez, C Carvallo, N Godoy, C Egas, B O Aguilar Reyes, G Calzolai, R Fuentealba, F Lucarelli, S Nava

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

M PréndezFacultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Sergio Livingtone 1007, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
C CarvalloUMR 7590, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Sorbonne Université, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France. claire.carvallo@sorbonne-universite.fr.
N GodoyFacultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Sergio Livingtone 1007, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
C EgasInstituto Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Talca, Av Lircay s/n, Talca, Chile.
B O Aguilar ReyesUnidad Morelia, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Antigua carretera a Pátzcuaro No 8701, Col. Ex Hacienda de San José de la Huerta, 58190, Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico.
G CalzolaiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence and National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Florence, Italy.
R FuentealbaFacultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Sergio Livingtone 1007, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
F LucarelliDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence and National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Florence, Italy.
S NavaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence and National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Florence, Italy.
University of Chile · CLIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze · ITInstitut de minéralogie, de physique des matériaux et de cosmochimie · FRUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Talca · CL

Funding

universidad de chile 026/17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airborne particulate matter is a serious threat to human health, especially in fast-growing cities. In this study, we carried out a magnetic and elemental study on tree leaves used as passive captors and urban dust from various sites in the city of Santiago, Chile, to assess the reliability of magnetic and elemental measurements to characterize particulate matter pollution from vehicular origin. We found that the magnetic susceptibility and saturation isothermal remanent magnetization measured on urban tree leaves is a good proxy for tracing anthropogenic metallic particles and allow controlling the exposure time for particulate matter collection, in agreement with other studies carried out in large cities. Similar measurements on urban soil can be influenced by particles of detritic (natural) origin, and therefore, magnetic measurements on tree leaves can help to identify hotspots where fine particles are more abundant. Elemental particle-induced X-ray emission analysis of tree leaves showed the presence of a number of elements associated with vehicular emissions, in particular Cu, Zn, Fe, K and S which are present at every site, and As, Se, V, Ni, Sr, Zr, Mo and Pb identified at some sites. We observed a correlation between magnetic parameters and the concentrations of S and Br as well as Cu to a smaller extent. Moreover, this study shows the importance of selecting carefully the tree species as well as the location of trees in order to optimize phytoremediation.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsParticulate MatterChileCitiesEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMagnetic PhenomenaPlant LeavesReproducibility of ResultsTreesAir PollutantsParticulate MatterMagnetic characterizationPhytoremediationPIXE elemental quantificationUrban air pollutionUrban vegetationVehicular emissions

Identifiers

PMID36068421
PMCPMC10140104
OpenAlexW4294796726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.