Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36068405›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2022

Turnover Time Between Elective Operative Cases: Does the Witching Hour Exist for the Operating Room?

Stanley Kamande, Kwadwo Sarpong, Jerome Murray, Ayodeji Ajayi, Ehsan Dowlati, M Nathan Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stanley KamandeGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Kwadwo SarpongGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Jerome MurrayGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Ayodeji AjayiGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Ehsan DowlatiDepartment of Neurosurgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road NW, Washington, DC, PHC7, USA. edowlati@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6739-0793
M Nathan NairDepartment of Neurosurgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road NW, Washington, DC, PHC7, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfficient resource management in the operating room (OR) contributes significantly to healthcare expenditure and revenue generation for health systems. We aim to assess the influence that surgeon, anesthesiology, and nursing team assignments and time of day have on turnover time (TOT) in the OR.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of elective cases at a single academic hospital that were completed between Monday and Friday between the hours of 0700 and 2359 from July 1, 2017, through March 31, 2018. Emergent cases and unplanned, add-on cases were excluded. Data regarding patient characteristics, OR teams, TOT, and procedure start and end times were collected and analyzed.

resultsA total of 2174 total cases across 13 different specialties were included in our study. A multivariate regression of relevant variables affecting TOT was performed. Consecutive specialty (p < 0.0001), consecutive surgeon (p < 0.0001), anesthesiologist (p < 0.0001), and prior case ending before 1400 (p < 0.0001) were independent predictors of lower TOT. A receiver operating characteristic analysis demonstrated an area under the curve of 0.848 and a cutoff of 1400 having the highest sensitivity and specificity for TOT difference.

conclusionsTOT can be significantly affected by the time of the day the procedure is performed. Staffing availability during late procedures and the differences in how OR team staff are scheduled may affect OR efficiency. Additional studies may be needed to determine the long-term implications of changes implemented to decrease organizational operational costs related to the OR.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologySurgeonsAnesthesiologistsEfficiency, OrganizationalElective Surgical ProceduresHumansOperating RoomsOperative Time

Identifiers

PMID36068405
PMCPMC9447947

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.