Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36067572›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

The Rv3874-Rv3875 chimeric protein shows a promiscuous serodiagnostic potential for tuberculosis.

Nasir Mahmood, Mohsina Akhter, Naveed Hussain, Mohsin Shad, Zaib Un Nisa, Imran H Khan, Muhammad Waheed Akhtar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Nasir MahmoodSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mohsina AkhterSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Naveed HussainSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OX37BN, United Kingdom; School of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mohsin ShadSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Zaib Un NisaDepartment of Microbiology, Gulab Devi Chest Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Imran H KhanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Muhammad Waheed AkhtarSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Electronic address: mwa.sbs@pu.edu.pk.
University of the Punjab · PKUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) stays a major cause of death globally after COVID-19 and HIV. An early diagnosis to control TB effectively, needs a fast reliable diagnostic method with high sensitivity. Serodiagnosis involving polyclonal antibodies detection against an antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) in serum samples can be instrumental. In our study, Rv3874 and Rv3875 antigens were cloned, expressed, and purified individually and as a chimeric construct in Escherichia coli BL21. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) based findings revealed that the Rv3874-Rv3875 chimeric construct was two-fold more sensitive (59.7%) than the individual sensitivities of Rv3874 (28.4%) and Rv3875 (24.9%) for 201 serum TB positive samples. Furthermore, the fusion construct was a little more sensitive (60.4%) for male subjects than that for females (58.8%). Lastly, our preliminary findings, molecular insights of secondary structure, and statistical and in silico analysis of each construct also advocate that CEP can be considered a better immunodiagnostic tool in addition to previously reported EC skin test.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntigens, BacterialEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coliFemaleHumansMaleRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificitySerologic TestsAntigens, BacterialRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCEP FusionDiagnostic potentialEC Skin testNovel epitope predictionTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36067572
PMCPMC9424118
OpenAlexW4293659542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.