Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36067227›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2022

What lies underneath: Precise classification of brain states using time-dependent topological structure of dynamics.

Fernando Soler-Toscano, Javier A Galadí, Anira Escrichs, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Ane López-González, Jacobo D Sitt, Jitka Annen, Olivia Gosseries, Aurore Thibaut, Rajanikant Panda and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Fernando Soler-ToscanoGrupo de Lógica, Lenguaje e Información, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1953-4136
Javier A GaladíDepartamento de Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9526-4241
Anira EscrichsComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6482-9737
Yonatan Sanz PerlComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1270-5564
Ane López-GonzálezComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9109-0424
Jacobo D SittInstitut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, ICM Paris, Paris, France.
Jitka AnnenComa Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7459-4345
Olivia GosseriesComa Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9011-7496
Aurore ThibautComa Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5991-1747
Rajanikant PandaComa Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0960-4340
Francisco J EstebanDepartamento de Biología Experimental, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7135-2973
Steven LaureysComa Science Group, GIGA-Consciousness, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.
Morten L KringelbachCentre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing, Linacre College, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3908-6898
José A LangaDepartamento de Ecuaciones Diferenciales y Análisis Numérico, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8765-0764
Gustavo DecoComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-7583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The self-organising global dynamics underlying brain states emerge from complex recursive nonlinear interactions between interconnected brain regions. Until now, most efforts of capturing the causal mechanistic generating principles have supposed underlying stationarity, being unable to describe the non-stationarity of brain dynamics, i.e. time-dependent changes. Here, we present a novel framework able to characterise brain states with high specificity, precisely by modelling the time-dependent dynamics. Through describing a topological structure associated to the brain state at each moment in time (its attractor or 'information structure'), we are able to classify different brain states by using the statistics across time of these structures hitherto hidden in the neuroimaging dynamics. Proving the strong potential of this framework, we were able to classify resting-state BOLD fMRI signals from two classes of post-comatose patients (minimally conscious state and unresponsive wakefulness syndrome) compared with healthy controls with very high precision.

Indexed as

BrainPersistent Vegetative StateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID36067227
PMCPMC9481177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.