Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36066976›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Resident macrophage subpopulations occupy distinct microenvironments in the kidney.

Matthew D Cheung, Elise N Erman, Kyle H Moore, Jeremie Mp Lever, Zhang Li, Jennifer R LaFontaine, Gelare Ghajar-Rahimi, Shanrun Liu, Zhengqin Yang, Rafay Karim and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Macrophage-Fibroblast Crosstalk in Kidney Injury: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Matthew D CheungDepartment of Surgery.
Elise N ErmanDepartment of Surgery.
Kyle H MooreDepartment of Surgery.
Jeremie Mp LeverDepartment of Surgery.
Zhang LiDepartment of Cellular Developmental and Integrative Biology.
Jennifer R LaFontaineDepartment of Surgery.
Gelare Ghajar-RahimiDepartment of Nephrology Research and Training Center.
Shanrun LiuDepartment of Medicine, and.
Zhengqin YangDepartment of Medicine, and.
Rafay KarimDepartment of Surgery.
Bradley K YoderDepartment of Cellular Developmental and Integrative Biology.
Anupam AgarwalDepartment of Nephrology Research and Training Center.
James F GeorgeDepartment of Surgery.

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Omer Jamy · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
UAB-UCSD O'Brien Core Center for Acute Kidney Injury ResearchP30DK079337 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM · 2008 to 2022
$18.3M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008361 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YACOUBIAN, TALENE ALENE · 1992 to 2024
$16.8M
IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASES AND BASIC IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Laurie Ellen Harrington · 1985 to 2026
$13.1M
Human Heme Oxygenase-1 Gene Regulation in Renal InjuryR01DK059600 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM, GEORGE, JAMES F · 2002 to 2019
$4.5M
Mononuclear phagocytes in the pathogenesis of acute kidney injuryR01DK118932 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM, GEORGE, JAMES F · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
UAB KUH KURER25DK115353 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Jennifer S Pollock · 2018 to 2026
$1.0M
PRedoctoral Interdisciplinary training in renal physiology and MEdicine (PRIME)T32DK116672 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI POLLOCK, JENNIFER S · 2018 to 2022
$761k
Response of kidney resident macrophages to proximal tubule injuryF30DK132814 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHEUNG, MATTHEW DAVID · 2022 to 2025
$170k
Myeloid Expression of Heme Oxygenase-1 in the AKI to CKD TransitionF31DK115169 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEVER, JEREMIE MATTHEW PEABODY · 2017 to 2020
$160k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007051NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK132814NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK115169NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059600NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118932NIDDK NIH HHS R25 DK115353NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK116672NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The kidney contains a population of resident macrophages from birth that expands as it grows and forms a contiguous network throughout the tissue. Kidney-resident macrophages (KRMs) are important in homeostasis and the response to acute kidney injury. While the kidney contains many microenvironments, it is unknown whether KRMs are a heterogeneous population differentiated by function and location. We combined single-cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-Seq), spatial transcriptomics, flow cytometry, and immunofluorescence imaging to localize, characterize, and validate KRM populations during quiescence and following 19 minutes of bilateral ischemic kidney injury. scRNA-Seq and spatial transcriptomics revealed 7 distinct KRM subpopulations, which are organized into zones corresponding to regions of the nephron. Each subpopulation was identifiable by a unique transcriptomic signature, suggesting distinct functions. Specific protein markers were identified for 2 clusters, allowing analysis by flow cytometry or immunofluorescence imaging. Following injury, the original localization of each subpopulation was lost, either from changing locations or transcriptomic signatures. The original spatial distribution of KRMs was not fully restored for at least 28 days after injury. The change in KRM localization confirmed a long-hypothesized dysregulation of the local immune system following acute injury and may explain the increased risk for chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryRenal Insufficiency, ChronicFlow CytometryHumansKidneyMacrophagesBioinformaticsImmunologyInnate immunityMacrophagesNephrology

Identifiers

PMID36066976
PMCPMC9714795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.