ArticleJournal of community health2023
Rural-Urban Disparities in HPV Vaccination Coverage Among Adolescents in the Central Part of the State of Illinois, USA.
Article in Journal of community health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Individual and Environmental Correlations with Vaccination Status in Canada: The COHESION study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026Article
- State of human papilloma virus vaccine uptake among girls (15-21 years) in Zambia: analysis of a 2024 national survey.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- Review
- Factors Influencing HPV Vaccination Uptake in Adolescents: Evidence to Guide Clinical Practice.Worldviews on evidence-based nursing · 2026Review
- Young adult perspectives on deciding to get human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in urban and rural communities: A qualitative research study.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Article
- Immunity Awareness-Strategies to Improve the Degree of Acceptance of Vaccines: A Systematic Review.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Role of Race, Rurality, and Age in Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Initiation among US Women.Southern medical journal · 2025Article
- Article
- Human papillomavirus vaccine coverage among immigrant adolescents in Alberta: a population-based cohort study.International health · 2025Article
- Area Socioeconomic Status, Vaccination Access, and Female Human Papillomavirus Vaccination.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- What cancers explain the growing rural-urban gap in human papillomavirus-associated cancer incidence?The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025Article
- HPV Vaccine Hesitancy in Rural America and Exploring Artificial-Intelligence Interventions.Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences · 2025Article
- Pediatric providers' views on participating in an HPV Vaccine Quality Improvement Intervention: a qualitative analysis.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- Associations of geographic-based socioeconomic factors and HPV vaccination among male and female children in five US states.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Effects of religion, politics and distance to providers on HPV vaccine attitudes and intentions of parents in rural Utah.PloS one · 2024Article
- COVID-19 Vaccine Refusal and Delay among Adults in Italy: Evidence from the OBVIOUS Project, a National Survey in Italy.Vaccines · 2023Article
- Association between Sexual Activity and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Initiation and Completion among College Students.Vaccines · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with six cancers and widespread immunization with HPV vaccine could reduce the number of these cancers. Although HPV vaccination rates are available for the state of Illinois and the city of Chicago, data are limited for specific areas. We assessed rates of HPV vaccine initiation and completion among adolescents in central Illinois and identified factors associated with initiation and completion. This was a retrospective study of adolescents (aged 11-17) who receive care at the Southern Illinois University Medicine Department of Pediatrics. The outcome variables were HPV vaccination initiation (receipt of ≥ 1 dose) and completion (receipt of ≥ 2 or 3 doses, depending on age of initiation). Multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify factors associated with HPV vaccine uptake. A total of 9,351 adolescents were included in the study. Overall, HPV vaccine initiation was 46.2% and completion was 24.7%. In adjusted analyses, adolescents residing in rural areas were 38% and 24% less likely to initiate (aOR = 0.62; 95 CI: 0.54-0.72) and complete (aOR = 0.76; 95 CI: 0.65-0.88) the HPV vaccine compared with those residing in urban areas. Similarly, adolescents were less likely to initiate and complete the HPV vaccine if they were not update to date on the hepatitis A, meningococcal, or Tdap vaccinations. HPV vaccination rates in central Illinois were low, and far below the national average and the Illinois state average. Future directions should include interventions to increase HPV vaccine uptake, particularly in rural areas.
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Registered trials
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