Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36066241›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2022

Whole-Genome Sequencing Reveals Diversity of Carbapenem-Resistant

Richard A Stanton, Davina Campbell, Gillian A McAllister, Erin Breaker, Michelle Adamczyk, Jonathan B Daniels, Joseph D Lutgring, Maria Karlsson, Kyle Schutz, Jesse T Jacob and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Global epidemiology of carbapenem-resistantJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. High-riskHeliyon · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Phenotypes of amSystems · 2024
    Article
  19. Direct prediction of carbapenem resistance inJournal of clinical microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Richard A StantonDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4810-7002
Davina CampbellDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Gillian A McAllisterDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Erin BreakerDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Michelle AdamczykDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jonathan B DanielsDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Joseph D LutgringDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5723-8317
Maria KarlssonDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2463-0598
Kyle SchutzColorado Department of Public Health and Environmentgrid.410375.4, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Jesse T JacobEmory Universitygrid.189967.8 School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9811-6260
Lucy E WilsonMaryland Department of Healthgrid.416491.f, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elisabeth VaethMaryland Department of Healthgrid.416491.f, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Linda LiMaryland Department of Healthgrid.416491.f, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ruth LynfieldMinnesota Department of Healthgrid.280248.4, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Paula M Snippes VagnoneMinnesota Department of Healthgrid.280248.4, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
Erin C PhippsUniversity of New Mexicogrid.266832.b, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Emily B HancockUniversity of New Mexicogrid.266832.b, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Ghinwa DumyatiNew York Rochester Emerging Infections Program at the University of Rochestergrid.16416.34 Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Rebecca TsayNew York Rochester Emerging Infections Program at the University of Rochestergrid.16416.34 Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
P Maureen CassidyOregon Health Authoritygrid.423217.1, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jacquelyn MounseyTennessee Department of Public Health, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Julian E GrassDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Sandra N BulensDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Maroya Spalding WaltersDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alison Laufer HalpinDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Preventiongrid.416738.f, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1643-1617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CDC's Emerging Infections Program (EIP) conducted population- and laboratory-based surveillance of US carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) from 2016 through 2018. To characterize the pathotype, 1,019 isolates collected through this project underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing and whole-genome sequencing. Sequenced genomes were classified using the seven-gene multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme and a core genome (cg)MLST scheme was used to determine phylogeny. Both chromosomal and horizontally transmitted mechanisms of carbapenem resistance were assessed. There were 336 sequence types (STs) among the 1,019 sequenced genomes, and the genomes varied by an average of 84.7% of the cgMLST alleles used. Mutations associated with dysfunction of the porin OprD were found in 888 (87.1%) of the genomes and were correlated with carbapenem resistance, and a machine learning model incorporating hundreds of genetic variations among the chromosomal mechanisms of resistance was able to classify resistant genomes. While only 7 (0.1%) isolates harbored carbapenemase genes, 66 (6.5%) had acquired non-carbapenemase β-lactamase genes, and these were more likely to have OprD dysfunction and be resistant to all carbapenems tested. The genetic diversity demonstrates that the pathotype includes a variety of strains, and clones previously identified as high-risk make up only a minority of CRPA strains in the United States. The increased carbapenem resistance in isolates with acquired non-carbapenemase β-lactamase genes suggests that horizontally transmitted mechanisms aside from carbapenemases themselves may be important drivers of the spread of carbapenem resistance in P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Pseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.HumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingPorinsUnited StatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesPorinsantibiotic resistancemechanisms of resistancePseudomonas aeruginosawhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID36066241
PMCPMC9487505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.