Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36065929›Full record

ReviewCurrent neuropharmacology2023

Monoamine-oxidase Type B Inhibitors and Cognitive Functions in Parkinson's Disease: Beyond the Primary Mechanism of Action.

Domiziana Rinaldi, Marika Alborghetti, Edoardo Bianchini, Michela Sforza, Silvia Galli, Francesco E Pontieri

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current neuropharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Real-world use of Safinamide in motor fluctuating Parkinson's disease patients in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Domiziana RinaldiDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Marika AlborghettiDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Edoardo BianchiniDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Michela SforzaDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Silvia GalliDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Francesco E PontieriDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Salute Mentale e Organi di Senso, Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symptoms of cognitive impairment are rather common since the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD); they aggravate with disease progression and may lead to dementia in a significant proportion of cases. Worsening of cognitive symptoms in PD patients depends on the progression of subcortical dopaminergic damage as well as the involvement of other brain neurotransmitter systems in cortical and subcortical regions. Beyond the negative impact on disability and quality of life, the presence and severity of cognitive symptoms may limit adjustments of dopamine replacement therapy along the disease course. This review focuses on the consequences of the administration of monoamine-oxidase type Binhibitors (MAOB-I) on cognition in PD patients. Two drugs (selegiline and rasagiline) are available for the treatment of motor symptoms of PD as monotherapy or in combination with L-DOPA or dopamine agonists in stable and fluctuating patients; a further drug (safinamide) is usable in fluctuating subjects solely. The results of available studies indicate differential effects according to disease stage and drug features. In early, non-fluctuating patients, selegiline and rasagiline ameliorated prefrontal executive functions, similarly to other dopaminergic drugs. Benefit on some executive functions was maintained in more advanced, fluctuating patients, despite the tendency of worsening prefrontal inhibitory control activity. Interestingly, high-dose safinamide improved inhibitory control in fluctuating patients. The benefit of high-dose safinamide on prefrontal inhibitory control mechanisms may stem from its dual mechanism of action, allowing reduction of excessive glutamatergic transmission, in turn secondary to increased cortical dopaminergic input.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseAlanineAntiparkinson AgentsBenzylaminesCognitionDopamineHumansIndansLevodopaMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsQuality of LifeSelegilineAlanineAntiparkinson AgentsBenzylaminesDopamineIndansLevodopaMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsrasagilinesafinamideSelegilineCognitionMAO<sub>B</sub> inhibitorsParkinson’s diseaserasagilinesafinamideselegiline

Identifiers

PMID36065929
PMCPMC10286595
OpenAlexW4294719310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.