Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36065527›Full record

Observational studyTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Short-acting beta-2 agonist prescription patterns and clinical outcomes in Chinese patients with asthma: an observational study in mainland China for the SABINA programme.

Wuping Bao, Yingying Zhang, Jingqing Hang, Yubiao Guo, Wei Tang, Chunmei Yun, Jingmin Deng, Meiling Jin, Kefang Lai, Huapeng Yu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
  3. Over-the-counter use of short-acting beta-2 agonists: a systematic review.Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice · 2023
    Review
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Wuping BaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yingying ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jingqing HangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Putuo District People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yubiao GuoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wei TangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Chunmei YunDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Jingmin DengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Meiling JinDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kefang LaiState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7994-7296
Huapeng YuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Maarten BeekmanInternational Medical Respiratory & Immunology, AstraZeneca Netherlands, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 100, Haining Road, Shanghai 200080, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 100, Haining Road, Shanghai 200080, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9591-9524
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNAstraZeneca (Netherlands) · NLCentral Hospital of Putuo District · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNFudan University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNInner Mongolia People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe SABINA CHINA study aimed to determine prescription data for asthma medication with a focus on SABA and ICS in a representative population of patients with asthma in China.

methodsSABINA China was a multicentre, observational, cross-sectional study with data collected retrospectively from a convenience sample of 25 tertiary centres across China. Patients (age ⩾ 12 years) with ⩾3 consultations/year were enrolled. Data were collected on clinical characteristics, asthma severity, and symptom control (as per GINA 2017), treatment and history of severe exacerbations over the past year. SABA over-prescription was defined as ⩾3 SABA canisters/year. Descriptive statistics are presented.

resultsBetween March and August 2020, 498 patients were included in the outcome analysis. Mean (SD) age was 48.7 (15.0) years, 57.9% were female and 91% had moderate-to-severe asthma (

conclusionAmong patients with predominantly moderate-to-severe asthma managed in tertiary care and were prescribed SABA, 1 in 5 received ⩾3 canisters/year. Fewer patients who received ICS/LABA prescriptions experienced annual exacerbations than those prescribed SABA add-on.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrescriptionsRetrospective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsasthmaChinaexacerbationICSover-prescriptionoveruseSABASABINA

Identifiers

PMID36065527
PMCPMC9449520
OpenAlexW4294749293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.