Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36065048›Full record

ArticleRadiological physics and technology2022

Variability in contrast and apparent diffusion coefficient of kiwifruit used as prostate MRI phantom: 1-week validation.

Tatsuya Hayashi, Shimpei Yano, Shinya Kojima, Toshimune Ito

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In one paragraph

Article in Radiological physics and technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tatsuya HayashiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Teikyo University, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan. t-hayashi@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5269-4081
Shimpei YanoCentral Radiology Division, Teikyo University Hospital, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8606, Japan.
Shinya KojimaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Teikyo University, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6199-9784
Toshimune ItoDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Teikyo University, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5613-2801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kiwifruit has been proposed as a phantom for prostate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to adjust multiparametric MRI factors. This study evaluated the variability in contrasts and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) via repeated scans of kiwifruits for 1 week. All scans were performed using a 3T MRI system. Six kiwifruits were prepared as phantoms. Each kiwifruit was scanned consecutively for 1 week, and T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted images were acquired. Contrasts between the peripheral placenta (PP) and central placenta (CP), and between the outer pericarp (OP) and CP were calculated. The ADCs of the PP, OP, and CP were also determined. The Friedman test with Scheffé's post hoc comparison was used to assess contrast and ADC variability over 1 week; no significant differences between the contrasts or ADCs were found. Thus, each kiwifruit phantom exhibited low variability when used as a prostate MRI phantom.

Indexed as

ProstateProstatic NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePelvisPhantoms, ImagingMultiparametric magnetic resonance imagingPhantomProstate

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.