Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36064836›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2022

Hyperthyroidism and clinical depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Henry Bode, Beatrice Ivens, Tom Bschor, Guido Schwarzer, Jonathan Henssler, Christopher Baethge

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henry BodeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7515-6996
Beatrice IvensDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Tom BschorDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Guido SchwarzerInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6214-9087
Jonathan HensslerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christopher BaethgeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. cbaethge@uni-koeln.de.
University of Cologne · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperthyroidism and clinical depression are common, and there is preliminary evidence of substantial comorbidity. The extent of the association in the general population, however, has not yet been estimated meta-analytically. Therefore we conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis (registered in PROSPERO: CRD42020164791). Until May 2020, Medline (via PubMed), PsycINFO, and Embase databases were systematically searched for studies on the association of hyperthyroidism and clinical depression, without language or date restrictions. Two reviewers independently selected epidemiological studies providing laboratory or ICD-based diagnoses of hyperthyroidism and diagnoses of depression according to operationalized criteria (e.g. DSM) or to cut-offs in established rating scales. All data, including study quality based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, were independently extracted by two authors. Odds ratios for the association of clinical depression and hyperthyroidism were calculated in a DerSimonian-Laird random-effects meta-analysis. Out of 3372 papers screened we selected 15 studies on 239 608 subjects, with 61% women and a mean age of 50. Relative to euthyroid individuals, patients with hyperthyroidism had a higher chance of being diagnosed with clinical depression: OR 1.67 ([95% CI: 1.49; 1.87], I

Indexed as

HyperthyroidismMajor Depressive DisorderComorbidityDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID36064836
PMCPMC9445086
OpenAlexW4294607135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.