Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36064591›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2022

DNA2 mutation causing multisystemic disorder with impaired mitochondrial DNA maintenance.

Jiayu Sun, Wenwen Su, Jianwen Deng, Yao Qin, Zhaoxia Wang, Yuhe Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiayu SunDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenwen SuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianwen DengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1206-1778
Yao QinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhaoxia WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuhe LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. liuyuhefeng@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Z191100006619027National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82071070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe a novel DNA2 variant contributing to defects in mtDNA maintenance and mtDNA depletion syndrome (MDS), and the clinical and histological findings associated with this variation.

methodsHerein, we describe the case of a patient who presented with hearing loss and myopathy, given the family history of similar findings in the father, was evaluated by sequencing of the deafness gene panel, mitochondrial genome, and the exome. Furthermore, tissue staining, mtDNA copy number detection, mtDNA sequencing, and long-range polymerase chain reaction tests were also conducted on the muscle biopsy specimen. In vitro experiments, including analyses of the mtDNA copy number; levels of ATP, ATPase, and reactive oxygen species (ROS); and the membrane potential, were performed.

resultsThe DNA2 heterozygous truncating variant c. 2368C > T (p.Q790X) was identified and verified as the cause of an mtDNA copy number decrement in both functional experiments and muscle tissue analyses. These changes were accompanied by reductions in ATP, ATPase, and ROS levels.

conclusionThe DNA2 variant was a likely cause of MDS in this patient. These findings expand the mutational spectrum of MDS and improve our understanding of the functions of DNA2 by revealing its novel role in mtDNA maintenance.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateDNA HelicasesHumansMutationReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenosine TriphosphateDNA2 protein, humanDNA HelicasesDNA, MitochondrialReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID36064591
PMCPMC9691460

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.