Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36064444›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Comparative effectiveness of two behavioral change intervention packages for tobacco cessation initiated in the tertiary care setting of North India-protocol for a two-arm randomized controlled trial.

Priyanka Dhawan, Sonu Goel, Ashutosh Aggarwal, Abhishek Ghosh, Rajesh Vijayvergiya, Bikash Medhi, Dheeraj Khurana, Roshan Verma

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priyanka DhawanDepartment of Community Medicine & School of Public Health, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Sonu GoelDepartment of Community Medicine & School of Public Health, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India. sonugoel007@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5231-7083
Ashutosh AggarwalDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Abhishek GhoshDepartment of Psychiatry, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Rajesh VijayvergiyaDepartment of Cardiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Bikash MedhiDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Dheeraj KhuranaDepartment of Neurology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Roshan VermaDepartment of Otolaryngology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo reduce the global burden of tobacco use, clinical guidelines support behavioral therapy and pharmacotherapy as preferred interventions for tobacco cessation. The evidence-based behavioral interventions has consistently shown to be impactful in community settings; however, its efficacy has not been established in hospital settings. The current study aims to investigate impact of trans-theoretical-based behavioral intervention package on tobacco users suffering from non-communicable diseases attending tertiary care settings of North India. METHODS/

designA two-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) in a tertiary healthcare hospital will be performed. A total of 360 tobacco users attending NCD clinics in four departments, cardiology, neurology, pulmonary medicine, and ENT (otolaryngology), will be recruited over a period of 3 months. After ascertaining the eligibility criteria, they will be followed up to 6 months (1, 3, 6) for their tobacco use status, readiness to quit, nicotine dependence, stage of behavior change, and self-reported and biochemical validation (urine cotinine) for tobacco abstinence. Assignment of intervention including allocation concealment, sequence generation, and blinding will be done as per SPIRIT guidelines for RCT protocols. DISCUSSION: As no strong evidence exists about the effectiveness of tobacco cessation intervention in tertiary settings, the current study will build evidence about the similar interventions in such settings.

trial registrationCTRI/2019/09/021406.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationTobacco Use CessationTobacco Use DisorderBehavior TherapyHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTertiary Health CareBehavioral therapyRandomized controlled trialTertiary care settingTobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID36064444
PMCPMC9446864
OpenAlexW4294647332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.