Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36064331›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2022

Ramadan fasting outcome among high-risk patients.

Latifa Baynouna AlKetbi, Nico Nagelkerke, Amal AlZarouni, Mouza Al Kuwaiti, Mona Al Ghafli, Salama Al Qahtani, Bushra Al Kaabi, Mariam Al Kaabi, Ali Al Ahbabi, Yousif Al Zeyodi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Latifa Baynouna AlKetbiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates. latifa.mohammad@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3976-2152
Nico NagelkerkeCommunity Medicine Department, UAEU, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Amal AlZarouniAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Mouza Al KuwaitiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Mona Al GhafliAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Salama Al QahtaniAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Bushra Al KaabiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Mariam Al KaabiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Ali Al AhbabiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Yousif Al ZeyodiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Kholoud Al KetheriAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Khawla Al NaboodaAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Khadija Al TenajiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Ali AlAlawiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.
Hanan AbdelbaqiAbu Dhabi Healthcare Services, 81815, Alain, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a growing literature on guidelines regarding Ramadan fasting for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. However, most studies only consider the impact of fasting on renal function. This study additionally aims to assess factors influencing Ramadan fasting in patients with CKD.

methodThis is a prospective before and after cohort study. CKD patients were counseled regarding fasting and followed-up post-Ramadan for renal function status, actual fasting behavior, and other relevant outcomes.

resultsOf the 360 patients who attended the pre-Ramadan consultation, 306 were reachable after Ramadan of whom 55.3% were female. Of these 306 67.1% reported that they had fasted, 4.9% had attempted to fast but stopped, and 28% did not fast at all. Of these 74 has a post-fasting kidney test. Of the patients, 68.1% had stage 3A CKD, 21.7% had stage 3B, 7.9% stage 4, and only 2% stage 5. Of those who fasted, 11.1% had a drop in Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of 20% or more. Those who did not fast (16.7%) presented a similar drop. Conversely, among the few who attempted to fast and had to stop, half showed a drop in eGFR of more than 20%. In linear regression, fasting was not associated with post-Ramadan eGFR, when controlling for age and baseline eGRF. There were 17 (5.6%) significant events, including one death. More significant events occurred among the group who fasted some of Ramadan days, 26.7% of the subjects experienced an adverse event-while 4.7% of the group who did not fast had a significant adverse event compared to 4.4% among those who fasted all Ramadan.

conclusionFasting was not a significant determining factor in renal function deterioration in the study's population, nor did it have any significant association with adverse events.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Renal Insufficiency, ChronicCohort StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIslamMaleProspective StudiesChronic kidney diseasesDiabetes mellitesFastingHigh-risk patientsRamadan

Identifiers

PMID36064331
PMCPMC9442585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.