Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36064159›Full record

ReviewExperimental gerontology2022

Evolution of physical function, cognition, depressive mood, and quality of life during the Covid-19 pandemic in prefrail elderly people: A longitudinal cohort study (Covid-Mefap).

María Victoria Castell-Alcalá, Ricardo Rodríguez-Barrientos, Elena Polentinos-Castro, Bárbara Moreno Caballero, David Morales Tejera, Elena Plans Beriso, Alicia Gutiérrez-Misis, MEFAP group

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental gerontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

María Victoria Castell-AlcaláDr. Castroviejo Primary Care Health Center, Northern health directorate, Madrid Health Service (SERMAS), Madrid, Spain; Department of Medicine, Unit of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: mariavictoria.castell@uam.es.
Ricardo Rodríguez-BarrientosPrimary Care Research Unit, Primary Care Health Management, Madrid Health Service (SERMAS), Madrid, Spain; Research Network on Health Services in Chronic Diseases (REDISSEC) and Research Network On Chronicity, Primary Health Care and Health Promotion (RICORS-RICAPPS), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Elena Polentinos-CastroPrimary Care Research Unit, Primary Care Health Management, Madrid Health Service (SERMAS), Madrid, Spain; Research Network on Health Services in Chronic Diseases (REDISSEC) and Research Network On Chronicity, Primary Health Care and Health Promotion (RICORS-RICAPPS), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain; Institute for Health Research Gregorio Marañon (IiSGM), Madrid Health Service (SERMAS), Madrid, Spain; Preventive Medicine and Public Health Area, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Bárbara Moreno CaballeroGuayaba Primary Care Health Center, Center health directorate, Madrid Health Service (SERMAS), Madrid, Spain.
David Morales TejeraInternational Doctoral School, Department of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain; Department of Physiotherapy, Human Physiology and Anatomy, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; Pain in Motion Research Group (PAIN), Department of Physiotherapy, Human Physiology and Anatomy, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Elena Plans BerisoResearch group for Epidemiology and Public Health, Department of Surgery and Medical and Social Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Alicia Gutiérrez-MisisDepartment of Medicine, Unit of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
MEFAP group
Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMadrid Health Service · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the living habits and health of the population, notably in the pre-frail elderly. This study aimed to study the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the physical function, mental function (cognition and mood), and quality of life of pre-frail elderly individuals over 70 years of age following confinement as well as to analyze the variables associated with the observed changes.

methodsObservational study of a cohort of pre-frail community-dwelling older adults over 70 years of age during the COVID-19 pandemic conducted in primary care. VARIABLES: The main outcome variables were recorded during face-to-face interviews between December 14 of 2020 and August 12 of 2021 using scales for the evaluation of physical function (Short Physical Performance Battery), cognition (Lobo's Mini-Examen Cognoscitivo), depressive mood (Geriatric Depression Scale), and quality of life (EuroQol-5D-3L). Covariates: sociodemographic data and variables related to the pandemic and general health (social support network, COVID-19 infection, exercising, and leisure activities) were also collected. ANALYSIS: The Student's t-test for paired samples and multivariate linear regression models were employed for the statistical analyses.

resultsNinety-two subjects were included in the study. Physical function, cognition, and depressive mood improved during the pandemic, whereas no changes were observed in quality of life. Suffering from COVID-19 was associated with deterioration of the cognitive function (-1.460; CI95%: -2.710 to -0.211).

conclusionConfinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic was not associated with a decline in physical function, cognition, depressive mood, or quality of life in pre-frail individuals over 70 years of age.

Indexed as

COVID-19Quality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansLongitudinal StudiesObservational Studies as TopicCognitive functionCOVID-19MoodPhysical functionPrefrail elderlyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36064159
PMCPMC9443616
OpenAlexW4294631092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.