Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062770›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2022

Amino Acid Levels as Potential Biomarkers of Multiple Sclerosis in Elderly Patients: Preliminary Report.

Łukasz Rzepiński, Piotr Kośliński, Marcin Gackowski, Marcin Koba, Zdzisław Maciejek

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Łukasz RzepińskiDepartment of Neurology, 10th Military Research Hospital and Polyclinic, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2995-6148
Piotr KoślińskiDepartment of Toxicology and Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum of Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-117X
Marcin GackowskiDepartment of Toxicology and Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum of Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland. marcin.gackowski@cm.umk.pl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9176-7108
Marcin KobaDepartment of Toxicology and Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum of Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-1443
Zdzisław MaciejekDepartment of Neurology, 10th Military Research Hospital and Polyclinic, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Nicolaus Copernicus University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAging in multiple sclerosis is associated with both disease- and age-dependent neurodegeneration. Serum metabolomic profiling of amino acids seems to be a promising method for searching for biomarkers of neurodegenerative disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the profile of nonessential amino acids in the serum of elderly patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS).

methodsWe used high-performance liquid chromatography to evaluate the serum concentrations of nonessential amino acids in subjects aged >65 years: six patients with SPMS and 20 control subjects (CS).

resultsThe serine and alanine levels were significantly higher in SPMS patients than in CS, whereas the concentrations of aspartic acid, arginine, and cysteine were significantly lower in SPMS patients. These observations indicate that amino acids may be involved in SPMS neurodegeneration mechanisms. There were no significant differences in the serum concentrations of the other four amino acids investigated (glutamic acid, glycine, proline, and tyrosine) between patients with SPMS and CS.

conclusionsThe preliminary results obtained in the study suggest that the metabolism of some amino acids is altered in patient with SPMS. We also conclude that amino acid profiling might be helpful in searching for putative biomarkers of central nervous system diseases. However, considering the multifactorial, heterogeneous, and complex nature of SPMS, further validation research involving larger study samples is required before applying these biomarkers in diagnostic practice.

Indexed as

agingamino acid profilingbiomarkersmetabolomicssecondary progressive multiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID36062770
PMCPMC9444553
OpenAlexW4294666925

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.