ArticlePersonality & social psychology bulletin2023
Self-Awareness and Stereotypes: Accurate Prediction of Implicit Gender Stereotyping.
Article in Personality & social psychology bulletin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Media exposure, perceived stereotype accessibility, and national image formation: experimental and short-term panel evidence from Chinese perceptions of Germany.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Development and validation of the Self-Awareness of Ego-Threatening Biases Questionnaire (SAETBQ).PloS one · 2025Article
- Self-other differences in the perceived authenticity of attitudes expressed toward social groups.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Research showing that people can predict the patterns of their implicit evaluations toward social groups has raised questions concerning how widely these findings extend to other domains, such as semantic implicit stereotyping. In a preregistered laboratory study, participants were asked to predict their scores on five implicit gender stereotyping Implicit Associations Tests (IATs). Within-subjects correlations between IAT score predictions and IAT scores showed high levels of accuracy. Although part of the IAT score patterns could be predicted from shared knowledge, own predictions significantly outperformed predictions of random others and normative patterns, suggesting self-awareness beyond reliance on shared knowledge. In line with dual-process models emphasizing that different information is captured by implicit as opposed to explicit measures, predictions explained correlations between implicit and traditional explicit stereotyping measures, and led to acknowledgment of bias. Discussion focuses on understanding conscious awareness of semantic automatic processes and conceptualizations of the cognitions underlying implicit measures.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.